Highlights•Interaction and biofilm between S. aureus and P. aeruginosa are underestimated
in food safety.•S. aureus and P. aeruginosa dual-biofilms are more complicated than …

Extracellular electron transfer by Geobacter species through surface appendages known as
microbial nanowires is important in a range of globally important environmental phenomena …

Electron transfer is central to cellular life, from photosynthesis to respiration. In the case of
anaerobic respiration, some microbes have extracellular appendages that can be utilised to …

Abstract Treatment of metal complex dye wastewater has attracted growing attention due to
the degradation-resistant, high cost and potential hazards of current techniques. This study …

The reduction of iron oxide minerals and uranium in model metal reducers in the genus
Geobacter is mediated by conductive pili composed primarily of a structurally divergent pilin …

Electroautotrophs are microorganisms that can take the electrons needed for energy
generation, CO 2 fixation and other metabolic reactions from a polarized electrode. They …

Carbonaceous materials (CM) enhance the abundance and activity of bacteria capable of
persistent organic (micro) pollutant (POP) degradation. This review synthesizes anaerobic …

Recent studies of electrochemically active bacteria paint a mechanistic picture where
multistep hopping of electrons can be driven by redox gradients, allowing electron …

Electron shuttles extensively exist in various environments. Some kinds of organic
substances can be applied by microorganisms to produce electrons, and then the electrons …

Bacterial type IV pili (T4P) are polymeric protein nanofibers that have diverse biological
roles. Their unique physicochemical properties mark them as a candidate biomaterial for …