Background Vaccines serve an integral role in containing pandemics, yet vaccine hesitancy
is prevalent globally. One key reason for this hesitancy is the pervasiveness of …

The COVID-19 outbreak has led to drastic changes in influential media for purchasing
decisions. Which media have been used more frequently after COVID-19? Do these …

Purpose This study aims to establish a comprehensive understanding of the intricacies of
how individuals engage with deepfakes, focusing on limiting adverse effects and capitalizing …

The COVID-19 pandemic has globally disrupted immunisation practices, impacting
vulnerable populations such as pregnant women (PW), who harbour concerns about future …

The Covid-19 pandemic has dramatically impacted firms and consumers (Donthu &
Gustafsson, 2020). On one hand, firms had the opportunity to establish and manage …

Disaster events often unfold rapidly, necessitating a swift and effective response.
Developing action plans, resource allocation, and resolution of help requests in disaster …

Although fact-checking is vital in combating misinformation, research has found that
effectively applying corrections can be challenging because crude factual explanations often …

Scientific objective: Current political activity is inherently embedded within the media space,
where politicians are given the opportunity to present themselves and their proposed …

Traditional media are increasingly marginalized by 'the new media'or 'social media', which
are declared as advanced media. Behind this progress, many studies state that online …

The COVID-19 pandemic has seriously disrupted the educational process in every
educational institution worldwide. Like many other countries, Pakistan has had to close …