Reports in the popular press suggest that smart drugs or “nootropics” such as
methylphenidate, modafinil and piracetam are increasingly being used by the healthy to …

It has been suggested that the recent rapid developments in the fields of neuroscience and
psychopharmacology have increased the possibilities for pharmacological enhancement of …

A theoretical and practical guide to integrating human values into the conception and design
of digital games, with examples from Call of Duty, Journey, World of Warcraft, and more. All …

With every positive drugs test the credibility and veracity of modern elite sport is diminished.
In this radical and provocative critique of current anti-doping policy and practice, Verner …

Stimulant drugs, transcranial magnetic stimulation, brain-computer interfaces, and even
genetic modifications are all discussed as forms of potential cognitive enhancement …

An argument that moral functioning is immeasurably complex, mediated by biology but not
determined by it. Throughout history, humanity has been seen as being in need of …

Doping may be defined, broadly, as the use of unauthorised means to increase performance
in sport. Doping is most commonly associated with the use of drugs. In this paper, I discuss …

At first glance there does not seem to be anything philosophically problematic about human
enhancement. Activities such as physical fitness routines, wearing eyeglasses, taking music …

The hopes and fears expressed in the debate on human enhancement are not always
based on a realistic assessment of the expected possibilities. Discussions about extreme …

This chapter concentrates mainly on biomedical cognitive enhancements, but many of the
remarks apply equally to enhancements that work on non‐cognitive capacities, and to non …