Heavy metal contamination has severe impacts on the natural environment. The currently
existing physico-chemical methods have certain limitations, restricting their wide-scale …

Introduction Toxic heavy metal pollution has been considered a major ecosystem pollution
source. Unceasing or rare performance of Pb2+ to the surrounding environment causes …

Fungi-assisted microalgae harvesting is an emerging strategy for microalgae biomass
harvest. However, it often suffers from slower processing times, requiring extended durations …

Copper is an essential element for the metabolism of plants and animals, and has wide
applications in the agricultural and industrial sectors. On the other hand, copper …

The spillage of petroleum hydrocarbons, one of the most versatile energy resources, leads
to disastrous environmental pollution. The present study aims to degrade oil using enzymes …

Chromium (Cr), a key element in industrial processes such as leather tanning, poses severe
environmental hazards, particularly its hexavalent form, Cr (VI), which is highly toxic and …

Contamination by heavy metals resulting from irrigation with wastewater is an important
global concern, as it can lead to crop contamination, posing serious threats to human health …

The management of temple waste poses a significant challenge in the pursuit of a
sustainable and green future. Temples, being central to religious and cultural practices …

The use of biological agents is an effective way to prevent the negative impacts of excessive
synthetic chemical pesticide use. Trichoderma sp., a saprophytic fungus, acts as a biocontrol …

The rhizosphere, the thin space around the root surface, is an important microenvironment
housing a highly diversified microbial community. It includes of three zones named …