Objective To evaluate evidence from randomised controlled trials and non-randomised
controlled trials on the effectiveness of hospital clowns for a range of symptom clusters in …

Structural and functional defects within the lungs of children with cystic fibrosis (CF) are
detectable soon after birth and progress throughout preschool years often without overt …

Background Challenges faced by children diagnosed with a rare disease or complex
condition and their family members are often characterized by disease-specific complexities …

Abstract Purpose of Review This review summarizes the latest evidence and developments
in the validation of PTSD diagnostic criteria for children 6 years and under (PTSD< 6Y) …

Objective Pain and distress are common in children undergoing medical procedures,
exposing them to acute and chronic biopsychosocial impairments if inadequately treated …

Objective: family-centered care during invasive procedures has been endorsed by many
professional health care organizations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the health …

Objectives. Acute pain trajectories are associated with long‐term outcomes such as
persistent pain and functional disability in adults. However, there are limited data on acute …

Objective: Anxiety and pain during medical procedures may have adverse short and long-
term consequences. We summarize the effectiveness of hospital clown interventions, as …

In this research, a new magnetically decorated multifunctional solid acid was designed and
prepared conveniently by grafting of 5-sulfosalicylic acid (SSA) onto the chitosan (CS) …

While most children have anxiety and fears in the hospital environment, especially prior to
having surgery, there are several common behavioral and emotional disorders in children …