Artificial intelligence-driven prediction modeling and decision making in spine surgery using hybrid machine learning models

B Saravi, F Hassel, S Ülkümen, A Zink… - Journal of Personalized …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Healthcare systems worldwide generate vast amounts of data from many different sources.
Although of high complexity for a human being, it is essential to determine the patterns and …

AutoPrognosis 2.0: Democratizing diagnostic and prognostic modeling in healthcare with automated machine learning

F Imrie, B Cebere, EF McKinney… - PLOS Digital …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Diagnostic and prognostic models are increasingly important in medicine and inform many
clinical decisions. Recently, machine learning approaches have shown improvement over …

Limitations in evaluating machine learning models for imbalanced binary outcome classification in spine surgery: a systematic review

M Ghanem, AK Ghaith, VG El-Hajj, A Bhandarkar… - Brain Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Clinical prediction models for spine surgery applications are on the rise, with an increasing
reliance on machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL). Many of the predicted outcomes …

Interpretable machine learning models to predict short-term postoperative outcomes following posterior cervical fusion

M Karabacak, K Margetis - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
By predicting short-term postoperative outcomes before surgery, patients who undergo
posterior cervical fusion (PCF) surgery may benefit from more precise patient care plans that …

Deep learning-based prediction model for postoperative complications of cervical posterior longitudinal ligament ossification

S Ito, H Nakashima, T Yoshii, S Egawa, K Sakai… - European Spine …, 2023 - Springer
Purpose Postoperative complication prediction helps surgeons to inform and manage
patient expectations. Deep learning, a model that finds patterns in large samples of data …

Development and external validation of a risk calculator for prediction of major complications and readmission after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion

AA Shah, SK Devana, C Lee, TE Olson, A Upfill-Brown… - Spine, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Study Design. A retrospective, case-control study. Objective. We aim to build a risk calculator
predicting major perioperative complications after anterior cervical fusion. In addition, we …

Developing mixed-effects models to optimize prediction of postoperative outcomes in a modern sample of over 450,000 patients undergoing elective cervical spine …

S Shahrestani, NJ Brown, JK Yue… - Clinical Spine Surgery, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Study Design: A retrospective cohort. Objective: We utilize big data and modeling
techniques to create optimized comorbidity indices for predicting postoperative outcomes …

External validation of a predictive algorithm for in-hospital and 90-day mortality after spinal epidural abscess

AA Shah, AV Karhade, OQ Groot, TE Olson… - The Spine Journal, 2023 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND CONTEXT Mortality in patients with spinal epidural abscess (SEA) remains
high. Accurate prediction of patient-specific prognosis in SEA can improve patient …

Novel machine learning models to predict pneumonia events in supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage populations: An analysis of the Risa-MIS-ICH study

Y Zheng, YX Lin, Q He, LY Zhuo, W Huang… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background Stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) contributes to high mortality rates in
spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) populations. Accurate prediction and early …

[HTML][HTML] The use of machine learning for predicting candidates for outpatient spine surgery: a review

IJ Wellington, OP Karsmarski, KV Murphy… - Journal of Spine …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
While spine surgery has historically been performed in the inpatient setting, in recent years
there has been growing interest in performing certain cervical and lumbar spine procedures …