The skin is a complex organ that has devised numerous strategies, such as physical,
chemical, and microbiological barriers, to protect the host from external insults. In addition …

The skin, which serves as the first barrier of the human body, is particularly susceptible to
exogenous injuries. Skin wounds, including acute burns and chronic non-healing ulcers, are …

The understanding of the foreign-body responses to implanted biomaterials would benefit
from the reconstruction of intracellular and intercellular signalling networks in the …

Chitosan (CS) is a well-known biological macromolecule having numerous applications due
to its exceptional properties especially in the form of nanofibers. The antibacterial activity is …

Fibrosis is a common pathological condition associated with abnormal repair after tissue
injury. However, the etiology and molecular mechanisms of fibrosis are still not well …

Cardio-cerebral vascular diseases, including mainly ischemic myocardial infarction and
ischemic stroke, are the most common causes of disability and death worldwide (Benjamin …

Neurological syndromes are observed in numerous patients who suffer burns, which add to
the economic burden of societies and families. Recent studies have implied that blood–brain …

Skeletal muscle is one of the largest functional tissues in the human body; it is highly plastic
and responds dramatically to anabolic and catabolic stimuli, including weight training and …

Reepithelialization is an important step of wound healing, which is mainly completed by
proliferation and migration of epidermal cells. Akermanite is a Ca‐, Mg‐, and Si‐containing …

BACKGROUND: Recent evidence suggests that IL-33, a novel member of the IL-1β family, is
involved in organ fibrosis. However, the roles of IL-33 and its receptor ST2 in epidural …