Wind energy, together with other renewable energy sources, are expected to grow
substantially in the coming decades and play a key role in mitigating climate change and …

Wind turbine wakes are one of the most important aspects in wind power meteorology
because they decrease the power production and increase the loading of downstream wind …

A new analytical wake model is proposed and validated to predict the wind velocity
distribution downwind of a wind turbine. The model is derived by applying conservation of …

In this paper, a field test of wake-steering control is presented. The field test is the result of a
collaboration between the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) and Envision …

Wind turbines are often sited together in wind farms as it is economically advantageous.
However, the wake inevitably created by every turbine will lead to a time-varying interaction …

A modeling framework is proposed and validated to simulate turbine wakes and associated
power losses in wind farms. It combines the large-eddy simulation (LES) technique with …

This article presents a review of the state of the art of the Wind Farm Design and
Optimization (WFDO) problem. The WFDO problem refers to a set of advanced planning …

In this study, large-eddy simulations (LESs) were performed to investigate the effects of
changing wind direction on the turbine wakes and associated power losses in the Horns …

Measurements taken before and after the commissioning of three wind farms reveal that the
wind speeds just upstream of each wind farm decrease relative to locations farther away …

Circular data are common in biological studies. The most fundamental question that can be
asked of a sample of circular data is whether it suggests that the underlying population is …