Grain-size dependent mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline metals
Grain size has a profound effect on the mechanical response of metals. Molecular dynamics
continues to expand its range from a handful of atoms to grain sizes up to 50 nm, albeit …
continues to expand its range from a handful of atoms to grain sizes up to 50 nm, albeit …
Chemistry under shock conditions
BW Hamilton, MN Sakano, C Li… - Annual Review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Shock loading takes materials from ambient conditions to extreme conditions of temperature
and nonhydrostatic stress on picosecond timescales. In molecular materials the fast loading …
and nonhydrostatic stress on picosecond timescales. In molecular materials the fast loading …
Transformation induced softening and plasticity in high entropy alloys
Nanostructured high-entropy alloys (HEAs) with excellent properties have recently attracted
extensive attention from both academia and industry in recent years. However, as a …
extensive attention from both academia and industry in recent years. However, as a …
Breaking strain of neutron star crust and gravitational waves
CJ Horowitz, K Kadau - Physical Review Letters, 2009 - APS
Mountains on rapidly rotating neutron stars efficiently radiate gravitational waves. The
maximum possible size of these mountains depends on the breaking strain of the neutron …
maximum possible size of these mountains depends on the breaking strain of the neutron …
Femtosecond visualization of lattice dynamics in shock-compressed matter
The ultrafast evolution of microstructure is key to understanding high-pressure and strain-
rate phenomena. However, the visualization of lattice dynamics at scales commensurate …
rate phenomena. However, the visualization of lattice dynamics at scales commensurate …
Solid iron compressed up to 560 GPa
Dynamic compression by multiple shocks is used to compress iron up to 560 GPa (5.6
Mbar), the highest solid-state pressure yet attained for iron in the laboratory. Extended x-ray …
Mbar), the highest solid-state pressure yet attained for iron in the laboratory. Extended x-ray …
Quasiplastic deformation in shocked nanocrystalline boron carbide: Grain boundary sliding and local amorphization
Materials respond to shock in many ways such as plastic flow in metals and amorphization
in ceramics. It is very challenging to characterize the deformation mechanisms of ceramics …
in ceramics. It is very challenging to characterize the deformation mechanisms of ceramics …
High melting points of tantalum in a laser-heated diamond anvil cell
In situ x-ray diffraction has been used to characterize the structural modifications of tantalum
samples under intense laser irradiation, up to 135 GPa in a diamond anvil cell. Melting data …
samples under intense laser irradiation, up to 135 GPa in a diamond anvil cell. Melting data …
High-velocity projectile impact induced 9R phase in ultrafine-grained aluminium
Aluminium typically deforms via full dislocations due to its high stacking fault energy.
Twinning in aluminium, although difficult, may occur at low temperature and high strain rate …
Twinning in aluminium, although difficult, may occur at low temperature and high strain rate …
A hotspot's better half: Non-equilibrium intra-molecular strain in shock physics
BW Hamilton, MP Kroonblawd, C Li… - The Journal of Physical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Shockwave interactions with a material's microstructure localizes energy into hotspots,
which act as nucleation sites for complex processes such as phase transformations and …
which act as nucleation sites for complex processes such as phase transformations and …