Spheroids and organoids are important novel players in medical and life science research.
They are gradually replacing two-dimensional (2D) cell cultures. Indeed, three-dimensional …

Viral vectors have been widely investigated as tools for cancer immunotherapy. Although
many preclinical studies demonstrate significant virus-mediated tumour inhibition in synergy …

Breast cancer poses one of the largest threats to women's health. Treatment continues to
improve for all the subtypes of breast cancer, but some subtypes, such as triple negative …

Reprogramming of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) is a promising strategy for
cancer immunotherapy. Several studies have shown that cancer cells induce/support the …

A tumor is a complex cluster with many types of cells in the microenvironment that help it
grow. Macrophages, immune cells whose main role is to maintain body homeostasis …

The microenvironment of tumors is characterized by structural changes in the fibronectin
matrix, which include increased deposition of the EDA isoform of fibronectin and the …

The COVID-19 pandemic put focus on various aspects of vaccine research and
development. These include mass vaccination strategies, vaccination compliance and …

Breast cancer, which is the most common malignant tumor among women worldwide and an
important cause of death in women. The existing prognostic model for patients with breast …

A set of styrylpyridinium (SP) compounds was synthesised in order to study their
spectroscopic and cell labelling properties. The compounds comprised different electron …

Until December 2019, we were living in the world of successfully functioning vaccines and
vaccination programs. Smallpox was eradicated, polio close to being eradicated, HBV …