Globalization of integrated circuit (IC) supply chain has made counterfeiting a major source
of concern in the semiconductor industry. To address this concern, extensive efforts have …

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques have been increasingly
used in several fields to improve performance and the level of automation. In recent years …

The last decade has witnessed remarkable research advances at the intersection of
machine learning (ML) and hardware security. The confluence of the two technologies has …

Due to the globalization in the semiconductor supply chain, counterfeit dynamic random-
access memory (DRAM) chips/modules have been spreading worldwide at an alarming rate …

Many commercially available memory chips are fabricated worldwide in untrusted facilities.
Therefore, a counterfeit memory chip can easily enter into the supply chain in different …

Today's globalized electronics supply chain is prone to counterfeit chip proliferation. Existing
techniques to detect counterfeit integrated circuits (ICs) are limited by relatively high cost …

The purpose of the study to demonstrate newly developed logic functions by researchers
that have used in the developing world, which have utilized in the supply chain management …

Integrated circuit (IC) fabrication involves sophisticated and sensitive equipment, while
design complexity and scale of integration are increasing in order to obtain the largest …

Authors' addresses: David Selasi Koblah, dkoblah@ ul. edu; Rabin Yu Acharya, rabin.
acharya@ ul. edu; Daniel Capecci; Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Florida Institute for …

The semiconductor manufacturing industry is one of the most technologically advanced and
cost-intensive industries. It has been a key driver for economic development and has …