Phytopathogens translocate effector proteins into plant cells where they sabotage the host
cellular machinery to promote infection. An individual pathogen can translocate numerous …

To successfully infect plants, pathogens secrete effector proteins to the plant apoplast or
inside plant cells, where they suppress plant immunity or interfere with other cellular …

Pathogenic bacteria inject effector proteins into host cells to manipulate cellular processes
and facilitate the infection. Transcription-activator-like effectors (TALEs), an effector class in …

Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) from the genus Xanthomonas are proteins with
the remarkable ability to directly bind the promoters of genes in the plant host to induce their …

Most Xanthomonas species translocate Transcription Activator-Like (TAL) effectors into plant
cells where they function like plant transcription factors via a programmable DNA-binding …

Xanthomonas species colonize many host plants and cause huge losses worldwide.
Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) are secreted by Xanthomonas and translocated …

Ralstonia solanacearum (Rso) is a causal agent of bacterial wilt in Solanaceae crops
worldwide including Republic of Korea. Rso virulence predominantly relies on type III …

Bacterial leaf streak caused by Xanthomonas translucens pv. undulosa (Xtu) is an important
disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum) and barley (Hordeum vulgare) worldwide …

Ralstonia solanacearum, a species complex of bacterial plant pathogens that causes
bacterial wilt, comprises four phylotypes that evolved when a founder population was split …

Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) are secreted by plant–pathogenic
Xanthomonas bacteria into plant cells where they act as transcriptional activators and …