The electronic cigarette (e-cigarette), for many considered as a safe alternative to
conventional cigarettes, has revolutionised the tobacco industry in the last decades. In e …

Background Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are a diverse group of battery-powered
devices that aerosolise a liquid–often referred to as an 'e-liquid'–for inhalation. First …

Introduction Many adult cigarette smokers use electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) to cut
down on or quit smoking cigarettes. E-cigarettes with higher abuse potential and appeal …

Aim To describe systemic nicotine exposure and subjective effects of electronic cigarettes (e‐
cigarettes) in people who use both e‐cigarettes and cigarettes (dual users), including within …

Abuse liability (AL) of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) is relevant as the category
increases in popularity as a potentially less-harmful alternative to cigarette smoking. AL …

The introduction of alternative nicotine and tobacco products (such as e-cigarettes, heat-not-
burn devices, nicotine pouches) warrants an updated framework from which to …

Introduction Electronic cigarettes (“e-cigarettes”) are commonly promoted as a less-harmful
alternative to combustible cigarettes, yet many individuals concurrently use both products …

Abstract Introduction The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and other organizations
have produced and disseminated public health campaigns designed to deter youth from …

Abstract Background and Aims Relative pharmacological effects of e‐cigarettes and
cigarettes during 24 hours of ad‐libitum use have not been described. In this study, 24‐hour …

E-cigarettes, smoking and health. A Literature Review Update Page 1 E-cigarettes, smoking
and health A Literature Review Update Stephanie Byrne, Emily Brindal, Gemma Williams, Kim …