Abstract 3D Printing (3DP) or additive manufacturing (AM) enables parts with complex
shapes, design flexibility, and customization opportunities for defect specific patient-matched …

Regeneration of large,'critical‐size'bone defects remains a clinical challenge. Bone tissue
engineering (BTE) is emerging as a promising alternative to autogenous, allogeneic and …

Purpose The aim of this study was to systematically review the available evidence to
evaluate the efficacy of vitamin D supplementation or vitamin D depletion on the …

Material properties of implants such as volume porosity and nanoscale surface modification
have been shown to enhance cell-material interactions in vitro and osseointegration in vivo …

Ti is characteristically bioinert and is supplemented with modifications in surface topography
and chemistry to find use in biomedical applications. The aim of this study is to understand …

The physiologic mediators of orthodontic therapy are the facial sutures, the
temporomandibular joint (TMJ), the alveolar bone, and the periodontal ligament (PDL). The …

Titanium has been used in various biomedical applications; however, titanium exhibits poor
wear resistance, and its bioinert surface slows osseointegration in vivo. In this study …

Abstract Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum (CoCrMo) alloys are widely used in load-bearing
implants; specifically, in hip, knee, and spinal applications due to their excellent wear …

The aim of the present study was to determine the correlation between bone volume density
(BV/TV) around a titanium implant determined by micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) …

The purpose of this study was to compare the biological effects in vivo of hierarchical surface
roughness on laser sintered titanium–aluminum–vanadium (Ti–6Al–4V) implants to those of …