Lying between optical and microwave ranges, the terahertz band in the electromagnetic
spectrum is attracting increased attention. Optical fibers are essential for developing the full …

This paper reviews the subject of 3D printed hollow-core fibers for the propagation of
terahertz (THz) waves. Several hollow and microstructured core fibers have been proposed …

Ethanol is widely used in chemical industrial processes as well as in the food and beverage
industry. Therefore, methods of detecting alcohol must be accurate, precise, and reliable. In …

We present the fabrication and characterization of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) in an
endlessly single-mode microstructured polymer optical fiber (mPOF) made of humidity …

In this paper, we present a porous-core circular photonic crystal fiber (PC-CPCF) with ultra-
low material loss for efficient terahertz wave transmission. The full vector finite element …

As blood is a very worthy element of human body, the precious as well as efficient detection
of blood components is very urgent. In this article, we present a hollow core Photonic Crystal …

A hollow-core fiber using anisotropic anti-resonant tubes in the cladding is proposed for low
loss and effectively single-mode guidance. We show that the loss performance and higher …

In this paper, a novel polarization-maintaining single-mode photonic crystal fiber (PCF) has
been suggested for terahertz (THz) transmission applications. The reported PCF has five …

A polarization-maintaining porous-core spiral photonic crystal fiber is proposed for efficient
transmission of polarization-maintaining terahertz (THz) waves. The finite element method …

We present a new kind of dual-hole unit-based porous-core hexagonal photonic crystal fiber
(H-PCF) with low loss and high birefringence in terahertz regime. The proposed fiber offers …