Visualizing and discovering cellular structures with super-resolution microscopy

YM Sigal, R Zhou, X Zhuang - Science, 2018 - science.org
Super-resolution microscopy has overcome a long-held resolution barrier—the diffraction
limit—in light microscopy and enabled visualization of previously invisible molecular details …

Neuronal intrinsic mechanisms of axon regeneration

K Liu, A Tedeschi, KK Park, Z He - Annual review of …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Failure of axon regeneration after central nervous system (CNS) injuries results in
permanent functional deficits. Numerous studies in the past suggested that blocking …

Actin, spectrin, and associated proteins form a periodic cytoskeletal structure in axons

K Xu, G Zhong, X Zhuang - Science, 2013 - science.org
Actin and spectrin play important roles in neurons, but their organization in axons and
dendrites remains unclear. We used stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy to study …

Mitochondria localize to injured axons to support regeneration

SM Han, HS Baig, M Hammarlund - Neuron, 2016 - cell.com
Axon regeneration is essential to restore the nervous system after axon injury. However, the
neuronal cell biology that underlies axon regeneration is incompletely understood. Here we …

Wallerian Degeneration, WldS, and Nmnat

MP Coleman, MR Freeman - Annual review of neuroscience, 2010 - annualreviews.org
Traditionally, researchers have believed that axons are highly dependent on their cell
bodies for long-term survival. However, recent studies point to the existence of axon …

Partial interruption of axonal transport due to microtubule breakage accounts for the formation of periodic varicosities after traumatic axonal injury

MD Tang-Schomer, VE Johnson, PW Baas… - Experimental …, 2012 - Elsevier
Due to their viscoelastic nature, white matter axons are susceptible to damage by high strain
rates produced during traumatic brain injury (TBI). Indeed, diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is one …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanical breaking of microtubules in axons during dynamic stretch injury underlies delayed elasticity, microtubule disassembly, and axon degeneration

MD Tang-Schomer, AR Patel, PW Baas… - The FASEB …, 2010 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Little is known about which components of the axonal cytoskeleton might break during rapid
mechanical deformation, such as occurs in traumatic brain injury. Here, we micropatterned …

Developmental mechanism of the periodic membrane skeleton in axons

G Zhong, J He, R Zhou, D Lorenzo, HP Babcock… - Elife, 2014 - elifesciences.org
Actin, spectrin, and associated molecules form a periodic sub-membrane lattice structure in
axons. How this membrane skeleton is developed and why it preferentially forms in axons …

Axon regeneration requires a conserved MAP kinase pathway

M Hammarlund, P Nix, L Hauth, EM Jorgensen… - Science, 2009 - science.org
Regeneration of injured neurons can restore function, but most neurons regenerate poorly
or not at all. The failure to regenerate in some cases is due to a lack of activation of cell …

Structural organization of the actin-spectrin–based membrane skeleton in dendrites and soma of neurons

B Han, R Zhou, C Xia, X Zhuang - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Actin, spectrin, and associated molecules form a membrane-associated periodic skeleton
(MPS) in neurons. In the MPS, short actin filaments, capped by actin-capping proteins, form …