Background: Nutrition plays a fundamental role in fetal growth and birth outcomes.
Objective: We synthesized effects of dietary interventions before or during pregnancy on …

Abstract Purpose of Review Infant weight gain is recognized to increase obesity risk across
the lifespan. This review evaluates recent evidence relating growth in infancy to childhood …

Background Appetitive traits in childhood such as food responsiveness and enjoyment of
food have been associated with body mass index (BMI) in later childhood. However, data on …

Aims/hypothesis Muscle mass and strength may protect against type 2 diabetes as a sink for
glucose disposal. In randomised controlled trials, resistance training improves glucose …

Fat and lean body mass have important implications for health and physical functioning in
older age, and physical activity is purported to be an important modifiable determinant …

Maternal obesity may lead to epigenetic alterations in the offspring and might thereby
contribute to disease later in life. We investigated whether a lifestyle intervention in pregnant …

Purpose of Review A growing body of epidemiological and experimental data indicate that
nutritional or environmental stressors during early development can induce long-term …

Results From 3253 records, through three refining steps, 129 articles were found related to
our study. In Iran, national studies are limited and nearly there is no comprehensive study for …

The factors controlling linear growth and weight gain in the human fetus and newborn infant
are poorly understood. We review here the changes in linear growth, weight gain, lean body …

Objectives We aimed to evaluate the relationship between the proportion of Android to
Gynoid ratio and the incidence of kidney stones among US adults. Methods Participants …