Atomtronics deals with matter-wave circuits of ultracold atoms manipulated through
magnetic or laser-generated guides with different shapes and intensities. In this way, new …

For many years, the Luttinger liquid theory has served as a useful paradigm for the
description of one-dimensional (1D) quantum fluids in the limit of low energies. This theory is …

Isolated quantum many-body systems with integrable dynamics generically do not
thermalize when taken far from equilibrium. As one perturbs such systems away from the …

We report the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of the most magnetic element, dysprosium.
The Dy BEC is the first for an open f-shell lanthanide (rare-earth) element and is produced …

We review recent experimental and theoretical progress on ultracold alkaline-earth Fermi
gases with emergent SU (N) symmetry. Emphasis is placed on describing the ground …

A discrete degree of freedom can be engineered to match the Hamiltonian of particles
moving in a real-space lattice potential. Such synthetic dimensions are powerful tools for …

We present a general strategy to simulate a D+ 1-dimensional quantum system using a D-
dimensional one. We analyze in detail a feasible implementation of our scheme using …

Laser cooling exploits the physics of light scattering to cool atomic and molecular gases to
close to absolute zero. It is the crucial initial step for essentially all atomic gas experiments in …

Abstract Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) are macroscopic coherent matter waves that
have revolutionized quantum science and atomic physics. They are important to quantum …

We present a scheme that produces a strong U (1)-like gauge field on cold atoms confined
in a two-dimensional square optical lattice. Our proposal relies on two essential features, a …