Regulatory costs of being public: Evidence from bunching estimation

M Ewens, K Xiao, T Xu - Journal of Financial Economics, 2024 - Elsevier
We quantify the costs of major disclosure and governance regulations by exploiting a
regulatory quirk: many rules trigger when a firm's public float exceeds a threshold …

Money and Banking with Reserves and CBDC

D Niepelt - The Journal of Finance, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
We analyze the role of retail central bank digital currency (CBDC) and reserves when banks
exert deposit market power and liquidity transformation entails externalities. Optimal …

RegTech: Technology-driven compliance and its effects on profitability, operations, and market structure

B Charoenwong, ZT Kowaleski, A Kwan… - Journal of Financial …, 2024 - Elsevier
Compliance-driven investments in technology—or “RegTech”—are growing rapidly. To
understand the effects on the financial sector, we study firms' responses to new internal …

Watch what they do, not what they say: Estimating regulatory costs from revealed preferences

A Alvero, S Ando, K Xiao - The Review of Financial Studies, 2023 - academic.oup.com
We show that distortion in the size distribution of banks around regulatory thresholds can be
used to identify costs of bank regulation. We build a structural model in which banks can …

Regulatory intensity and firm-specific exposure

J Kalmenovitz - The review of financial studies, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Building on administrative data and machine-learning models, I develop a firm-specific
measure of regulatory intensity: cost of compliance with all federal paperwork regulations …

Measuring the cost of regulation: A text-based approach

CW Calomiris, H Mamaysky, R Yang - 2020 - nber.org
We derive a measure of firm-level regulatory exposure from the text of corporate earnings
calls. We use this measure to study the effect of regulation on companies' growth, leverage …

Measuring firm exposure to government agencies

DM Armstrong, S Glaeser, JL Hoopes - Journal of Accounting and …, 2024 - Elsevier
We use textual analysis of mandatory accounting filings to develop firm-level, time-varying
measures of exposure to individual government agencies including the Securities Exchange …

RegTech

B Charoenwong, ZT Kowaleski, A Kwan, A Sutherland - 2024 - papers.ssrn.com
Compliance-driven investments in technology—or “RegTech”—are growing rapidly. To
understand the effects on the financial sector, we study firms' responses to new internal …

[PDF][PDF] Regulatory fragmentation

J Kalmenovitz, M Lowry, E Volkova - 2021 - aeaweb.org
Regulatory fragmentation occurs when multiple federal agencies oversee a single issue.
Using the full text of the Federal Register, the government's official daily publication, we …

Climate change and shareholder value: Evidence from textual analysis and Trump's unexpected victory

P Chatjuthamard, SM Lee, YS Kim, P Jiraporn… - Journal of Business …, 2024 - Elsevier
Exploiting a novel measure of firm-specific exposure to climate change generated from
cutting-edge machine learning algorithms, we explore the effect of climate change …