This paper aims to analyze whether the financial crises of the past 20 years have reduced
efficiency, in its weak form, in 19 stock markets belonging to the 20 most developed …

This essay aims to analyze the impact of the 2020 global pandemic on the memory
properties of the Eastern Europe stock markets, from the period between 1 January 2016 to …

To realise how crises are disseminated is relevant for policy makers and regulators in order
to take appropriate measures to prevent or contain the propagation of crises. This study aims …

A scientific grasp of the macro law of coal mining accidents can contribute to strengthening
their prevention and control and guaranteeing a stable energy supply. In this study, 2,269 …

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are mutual funds that invest in a diversified portfolio of many
financial assets. They are listed on stock exchanges and traded as financial instruments. As …

In most of the United States, insurance companies may use gender to determine car
insurance rates. In addition, several studies have shown that women over the age of 25 …

In this paper, an information-based measure of association between time series, called
information-based correlation coefficient (ICC), is introduced to potentially overcome some …

COVID-19 has had a marked impact on the global economy, resulting in uncertainty,
pessimism, and adverse effects on financial markets. In light of this event, this paper aims to …

This paper aims to analyze the efficiency, in its weak form, in the markets of commodities,
Platinum (London Platinum Free Market $/Troy oz), GOLD (Gold Bullion LBM $/t oz DELAY) …

Purpose This study aims to examine the long memory as well as the effect of structural
breaks in the US and the Chinese stock markets. More importantly, it further explores …