Dual injection: An effective and efficient technology to use renewable fuels in spark ignition engines

Y Huang, NC Surawski, Y Zhuang, JL Zhou… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2021 - Elsevier
Modern spark ignition engines mostly use one injection system to deliver gasoline into the
combustion chamber, using either direct injection or port fuel injection. Both technologies …

Investigations into EGR dilution tolerance in a pre-chamber ignited GDI engine

J Rohwer, T Han, A Shah… - International Journal of …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
EGR is a useful means to improve fuel economy in spark-ignited gasoline engines,
especially under part-load conditions by means of reducing throttling losses. There is also a …

Multiple injection for improving knock, gaseous and particulate matter emissions in direct injection SI engines

T Han, R Singh, G Lavoie, M Wooldridge, A Boehman - Applied Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Advances in fuel injector technology have enabled research and development on a large
variety of direct injection spark ignition (DISI) engine fueling strategies targeted to improve …

Flame morphology of hydrous ethanol combustion under EGR dilution for port fuel injection and direct injection in a spark ignition optical engine

CH Rufino, AP Mendoza, LR dos Santos… - Fuel, 2024 - Elsevier
The increasing popularity of plug-in hybrid vehicles has prompted investigation of options
such as range extender units, which may include small engines powered by biofuels. To …

Effects of dual port injection and direct-injection technology on combustion emissions from light-duty gasoline vehicles

R Fanick, S Kroll, A Swarts, S Quarderer - 2019 - sae.org
Dual injection fuel systems combine the knock and fuel economy benefits of gasoline direct
injection (GDI) technology with the lower particulate emissions of port fuel injection (PFI) …

Effect of Fuel Injection Mode on Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Spark-Ignition Engine—A Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis

S Bhaduri, JM Mallikarjuna - 2021 - sae.org
Gasoline direct injection (GDI) engines are well known for their ability to operate at the
stratified fuel-air mixture, and thereby they are highly efficient than port fuel injection (PFI) …

Multiple injection strategies with high water port injection rates for enhancing performance and emissions in a boosted SI engine

T Han, AL Boehman - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
Water injection has been proven both to reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides and to improve
fuel conversion efficiency via knock limit extension in turbocharged spark ignition (SI) …

Co-optimizing Engine Hardware and Fuel Chemistry for Improving Thermal Efficiency and Reducing Pollutant Emissions of Gasoline Fueled Direct Injection Internal …

K Bhadra - 2023 - deepblue.lib.umich.edu
This thesis addresses the drawbacks of current generation downsized boosted gasoline
powered engines through experiments that were designed to push the limits of thermal …