Topography of the transition zone seismic discontinuities

G Helffrich - Reviews of Geophysics, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Phase transformations in mantle mineralogies probably cause the transition zone seismic
discontinuities, nominally at 410, 520, and 660 km depth. Thermodynamic principles govern …

Seismic imaging: From classical to adjoint tomography

Q Liu, YJ Gu - Tectonophysics, 2012 - Elsevier
Seismic tomography has been a vital tool in probing the Earth's internal structure and
enhancing our knowledge of dynamical processes in the Earth's crust and mantle. While …

Global mapping of topography on transition zone velocity discontinuities by stacking SS precursors

MP Flanagan, PM Shearer - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
We stack long‐period, transverse‐component seismograms recorded by the Global Digital
Seismograph Network (GDSN)(1976–1996), Incorporated Research Institutions for …

Three-dimensional sensitivity kernels for finite-frequency traveltimes: the banana-doughnut paradox

H Marquering, FA Dahlen, G Nolet - Geophysical Journal …, 1999 - academic.oup.com
We use a coupled surface wave version of the Born approximation to compute the3-D
sensitivity kernel KT (r) of a seismic body wave traveltime T measured by cross-correlation of …

Seismic anisotropy of oceanic upper mantle: Shear wave splitting methodologies and observations

CJ Wolfe, PG Silver - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
We develop methodologies to obtain accurate measurements of shear wave splitting and
apply these techniques to examine the pattern of oceanic upper mantle anisotropy. To …

Fréchet kernels for finite-frequency traveltimeséII. Examples

SH Hung, FA Dahlen, G Nolet - Geophysical Journal …, 2000 - academic.oup.com
D Born–Fréchet traveltime kernel theory is recast in the context of scalar-wave propagation
in a smooth acoustic medium, for simplicity. The predictions of the theory are in excellent …

Global mantle tomography: progress status in the past 10 years

B Romanowicz - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary …, 2003 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract We review the present status of global mantle tomography and discuss two main
classes of models that have been developed in the past 10 years: P velocity models based …

Global observations of mantle discontinuities using SS and PP precursors

A Deuss - Surveys in geophysics, 2009 - Springer
SS and PP precursors are currently the only body wave data types that have significant
coverage in both oceanic and continental regions to study the existence and characteristics …

Global‐scale analysis of the mantle Pds phases

S Chevrot, L Vinnik… - Journal of Geophysical …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
A global‐scale analysis of travel times of the mantle Pds phases (converted from P to S from
the discontinuity at a depth d beneath the receiver) is presented. Most of the data are related …

Improving seismic resolution through array processing techniques

S Rost, C Thomas - Surveys in geophysics, 2009 - Springer
Seismic arrays, first introduced in the late 1950s to detect underground nuclear explosions,
have helped to improve our knowledge about the structure of the Earth for the last 40 years …