The genetic basis of addictive disorders

F Ducci, D Goldman - Psychiatric Clinics, 2012 - psych.theclinics.com
• Genetic and environmental influences modulating risk of substance use disorders change
developmentally and across the lifespan.• Genes involved in vulnerability to addictions …

Defining substance use disorders: do we really need more than heavy use?

J Rehm, S Marmet, P Anderson, A Gual… - Alcohol and …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Aims: The aim of the study was to explore whether the concept of heavy substance use over
time can be used as definition of substance use disorder. Methods: Narrative review …

Alcohol treatment utilization: findings from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions

E Cohen, R Feinn, A Arias, HR Kranzler - Drug and alcohol dependence, 2007 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Epidemiological studies consistently show low rates of alcohol treatment
utilization among individuals with an alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, there is not as …

Concurrent and construct validity of the AUDIT in an urban Brazilian sample

CT Lima, ACC Freire, APB Silva… - Alcohol and …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Aims: To assess the concurrent and the construct validity of the Alcohol Use Disorders
Identification Test (AUDIT) in an urban Brazilian sample. Methods: A random sample of 166 …

Web‐based self‐help for problem drinkers: a pragmatic randomized trial

H Riper, J Kramer, F Smit, B Conijn, G Schippers… - …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Self‐help interventions for adult problem drinkers in the general population have
proved effective. The question is whether this also holds for self‐help interventions delivered …

Alcohol and tobacco use patterns among heterosexually and homosexually experienced California women

SA Burgard, SD Cochran, VM Mays - Drug and alcohol dependence, 2005 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND:: Mounting evidence suggests that lesbians and bisexual women may be at
especially elevated risk for the harmful health effects of alcohol and tobacco use …

Sustained increased consumption of cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana among Manhattan residents after September 11, 2001

D Vlahov, S Galea, J Ahern… - … journal of public …, 2004 - ajph.aphapublications.org
We compared reports of increased substance use in Manhattan 1 and 6 months after the
September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. Data from 2 random-digit-dial surveys conducted 1 …

Childhood and adolescent antecedents of drug and alcohol problems: A longitudinal study

KE Fothergill, ME Ensminger - Drug and alcohol dependence, 2006 - Elsevier
Despite the serious health and economic consequences of drug and alcohol abuse and
dependence, few studies have prospectively examined the etiology of this problem in non …

Alcohol screening and brief intervention in primary care settings: implementation models and predictors.

TE Babor, J Higgins-Biddle, D Dauser… - Journal of studies on …, 2005 - jsad.com
Objective: This study compared two different implementation strategies for Cutting Back, a
primary care alcohol screening and brief intervention (SBI) program for hazardous and …

The state of mental health in old‐age across the 'old'European Union–a systematic review

SG Riedel‐Heller, A Busse… - Acta Psychiatrica …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Objective: The paper provides the first syllabus on the prevalence of mental disorders in old‐
age focusing on surveys conducted in the 15 countries, which comprised the 'old'European …