A smart manufacturing system (SMS) is a multi-field physical system with complex couplings
among various components. Usually, designers in various fields can only design …

Digital Twin is a virtual representation of objects, processes, and systems that exist in real-
time. While Digital Twin can represent digital objects, they are often used to connect the …

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) can expand the level of automation in areas that have
conventionally been difficult to automate such as assembly. However, the need of …

Nowadays, one important challenge in cyber-physical production systems is updating
dynamic production schedules through an automated decision-making performed while the …

In the Industry 4.0 era, digital tools applied to production and manufacturing activities
represent a challenge for companies. Digital Twin (DT) technology is based on the …

In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there is a growing focus on digital twin (DT) in
order to advance toward smart manufacturing. Thus, researchers have conducted numerous …

A Digital Twin is a virtual representation of a physical product, asset, process, system, or
service that allows us to understand, predict, and optimise their performance for better …

Within the era of smart factories, concerning the ergonomics related to production
processes, the Digital Twin (DT) is the key to set up novel models for monitoring the …

Digital twin (DT), which strives to achieve physical-virtual fusion, has made great strides with
its widely applications in various fields. Based on data interaction, DT reflects the real-time …

Advances are being made in applying digital twin (DT) and human–robot collaboration
(HRC) to industrial fields for safe, effective, and flexible manufacturing. Using a DT for …