Bat boxes are commonly deployed to mitigate the loss of bat roosting habitat. Due to a
dearth of microclimate research, numerous untested commercially available bat boxes, and …

Worldwide, artificial bat roosts (eg, bat boxes, bark mimics, bat condos) are routinely
deployed for conservation, mitigation, and community engagement. However, scant …

Habitat conversion and climate change are fundamental drivers of biodiversity loss
worldwide but are often analyzed in isolation. We used a continental-scale, decades-long …

For birds, maintaining an optimal nest temperature is critical for early‐life growth and
development. Temperatures deviating from this optimum can affect nestling growth and …

Timing and location of reproduction are central to reproductive success across taxa. Among
birds, many species have evolved specific strategies to cope with environmental variability …

Artificial refuges provided by householders and/or conservation practitioners potentially
represent one mechanism for mitigating declines in the availability of natural nest sites used …

Artificial tree hollows (eg, nest‐boxes) are commonly deployed to mitigate the loss of mature
trees within human‐disturbed landscapes. Their effectiveness as a habitat resource, and …

Animals that breed in cavities formed through decay or mechanical damage often face
limitations to reproduction due to a shortage of nest sites. Artificial nests are commonly …

The effect of urbanization of Metro Manila, particularly on the amount of sensible heat flux,
rainfall and temperature of selected urban and rural areas, was investigated using the …

Bat boxes are commonly used as a conservation tool. Detailed knowledge on the influence
of box elements on microclimate is lacking, despite eco-physiological implications for bats …