Post‐translational modifications of histones: Mechanisms, biological functions, and therapeutic targets

R Liu, J Wu, H Guo, W Yao, S Li, Y Lu, Y Jia… - MedComm, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Histones are DNA‐binding basic proteins found in chromosomes. After the histone
translation, its amino tail undergoes various modifications, such as methylation, acetylation …

[HTML][HTML] Progress toward understanding chromosome silencing by Xist RNA

N Brockdorff, JS Bowness, G Wei - Genes & development, 2020 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The X inactive-specific transcript (Xist) gene is the master regulator of X chromosome
inactivation in mammals. Xist produces a long noncoding (lnc) RNA that accumulates over …

Integrative molecular characterization of malignant pleural mesothelioma

J Hmeljak, F Sanchez-Vega, KA Hoadley, J Shih… - Cancer discovery, 2018 - AACR
Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a highly lethal cancer of the lining of the chest
cavity. To expand our understanding of MPM, we conducted a comprehensive integrated …

HBO1 is required for the maintenance of leukaemia stem cells

L MacPherson, J Anokye, MM Yeung, EYN Lam… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease characterized by transcriptional
dysregulation that results in a block in differentiation and increased malignant self-renewal …

DAXX adds a de novo H3. 3K9me3 deposition pathway to the histone chaperone network

M Carraro, IA Hendriks, CM Hammond… - Molecular Cell, 2023 - cell.com
A multitude of histone chaperones are required to support histones from their biosynthesis
until DNA deposition. They cooperate through the formation of histone co-chaperone …

Loss of H3K27me3 imprinting in somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos disrupts post-implantation development

S Matoba, H Wang, L Jiang, F Lu, KA Iwabuchi, X Wu… - Cell stem cell, 2018 - cell.com
Animal cloning can be achieved through somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), although the
live birth rate is relatively low. Recent studies have identified H3K9me3 in donor cells and …

The role of Xist in X-chromosome dosage compensation

A Sahakyan, Y Yang, K Plath - Trends in cell biology, 2018 - cell.com
In each somatic cell of a female mammal one X chromosome is transcriptionally silenced via
X-chromosome inactivation (XCI), initiating early in development. Although XCI events are …

Using long-read sequencing to detect imprinted DNA methylation

S Gigante, Q Gouil, A Lucattini, A Keniry… - Nucleic acids …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Systematic variation in the methylation of cytosines at CpG sites plays a critical role in early
development of humans and other mammals. Of particular interest are regions of differential …

The molecular and nuclear dynamics of X-chromosome inactivation

F Dossin, E Heard - Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in …, 2022 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
In female eutherian mammals, dosage compensation of X-linked gene expression is
achieved during development through transcriptional silencing of one of the two X …

Smchd1 regulates long-range chromatin interactions on the inactive X chromosome and at Hox clusters

N Jansz, A Keniry, M Trussart, H Bildsoe… - Nature structural & …, 2018 - nature.com
The regulation of higher-order chromatin structure is complex and dynamic, and a full
understanding of the suite of mechanisms governing this architecture is lacking. Here, we …