The boom of the biodiesel industry has ramped up global glycerol production. Unfortunately,
a large portion of the glycerol generated by this growing industry is recklessly discharged …

The use of biodiesel blended with petro-diesel reduces emissions of carbon monoxide,
unburned hydrocarbons, and particulate matter significantly. It also promotes sustainability …

In the present research, 5% hydrogen was added to 95% diesel fuel, diethyl ether (DEE), n-
butanol (nB), and spirulina microalgae in this investigation (SMA). The fuels were then …

The current environment and economic crisis demand the development of energy sources
which can solve the problems of depleting energy sources while improving the economy …

This study uses the first and second laws of thermodynamics to investigate the effect of
oxygenated fuels on the quality and quantity of energy in a turbo-charged, common-rail six …

In the transportation sector, the share of biofuels such as biodiesel is increasing and it is
known that such fuels significantly affect NOx emissions. In addition to NOx emission from …

Many countries are immersed in several strategies to reduce the carbon dioxide (CO2)
emissions of internal combustion engines. One option is the substitution of these engines by …

The source of biodiesel production is significant as the demand for diesel is very high.
Sustainable fuel development is the prime aim of meeting the demand. Drought-tolerant …

This study examined the possibility of finding an alternative fuel to replace the Iraqi-origin
gasoline. Iraqi gasoline has high levels of lead and sulfur compounds, so the pollutants …

Fuel obtained from waste plastic has been used in this study due to the lavish consumption,
and non-stop price hiking made the researchers focus on finding a suitable substitute for …