The renin–angiotensin system is an important component of the cardiovascular system.
Mounting evidence suggests that the metabolic products of angiotensin I and II—initially …

Background: The renin angiotensin system (RAS) plays an important role in inflammation
and fibrosis. The classical axis of the RAS, formed by angiotensin converting en-zyme …

The renin–angiotensin system (RAS) has pivotal roles in the regulation of normal physiology
and the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) 2 …

Atherosclerosis has complex pathogenesis, which involves at least three serious aspects:
inflammation, lipid metabolism alterations, and endothelial injury. There are no effective …

It is well known that the RAS (renin–angiotensin system) plays a key role in the modulation
of many functions in the body. AngII (angiotensin II) acting on AT1R (type 1 AngII receptor) …

Background and Purpose Inflammation plays a key role in atherosclerosis. The protective
role of angiotensin 1–7 (Ang‐(1–7)) in vascular pathologies suggested the therapeutic use …

Objective Emerging evidence suggests that brain angiotensin-(1–7)(Ang-(1–7)) deficiency
contributes to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Meanwhile, our previous …

Since the identification of the alternative angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) 2/Ang‐(1‐
7)/Mas receptor axis, renin‐angiotensin system (RAS) is a new complex target for a …

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in brain is a crucial regulator for physiological
homeostasis and diseases of cerebrovascular system, such as ischemic stroke …

Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of vascular disease worldwide and contributes
significantly to deaths from cardiovascular complications. There is a remarkably close …