Cingulate gyrus gliomas are rare among adult, hemispheric diffuse gliomas. Surgical reports
are scarce. We performed a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis, with the …

Background: Pre-and intra-operative language mapping in neurosurgery patients frequently
involves an object naming task. The choice of the optimal object naming paradigm remains …

OBJECTIVE Despite the disabling deficits of motor apraxia and sensory ataxia resulting from
intraoperative injury of the superior thalamocortical tracts (TCTs), region-specific …

Penfield, as depicted masterfully in the 1936 Boldrey's thesis, produced a detailed, direct
electrical stimulation (DES)-generated, motor, somatotopic map, including specific …

Objective Cingulate cortex and cingulum both play crucial roles in limbic system. The aim of
study is to observe and analyze surgical outcomes of cingulate gyrus glioma through extents …

Awake craniotomy (AC) with intraoperative brain mapping is a neurosurgical technique used
to obtain maximal safe resections in eloquent brain areas [1]. It is commonly employed in …

The supplementary motor area (SMA) is a critical modulating hub of the large-scale
bihemispherical motor network; however, there is evidence that resective surgery for …