Exploring neuromorphic computing based on spiking neural networks: Algorithms to hardware

N Rathi, I Chakraborty, A Kosta, A Sengupta… - ACM Computing …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Neuromorphic Computing, a concept pioneered in the late 1980s, is receiving a lot of
attention lately due to its promise of reducing the computational energy, latency, as well as …

Memristors for energy‐efficient new computing paradigms

DS Jeong, KM Kim, S Kim, BJ Choi… - Advanced Electronic …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
In this Review, memristors are examined from the frameworks of both von Neumann and
neuromorphic computing architectures. For the former, a new logic computational process …

Memory and information processing in neuromorphic systems

G Indiveri, SC Liu - Proceedings of the IEEE, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A striking difference between brain-inspired neuromorphic processors and current von
Neumann processor architectures is the way in which memory and processing is organized …

Experimental demonstration of a second-order memristor and its ability to biorealistically implement synaptic plasticity

S Kim, C Du, P Sheridan, W Ma, SH Choi, WD Lu - Nano letters, 2015 - ACS Publications
Memristors have been extensively studied for data storage and low-power computation
applications. In this study, we show that memristors offer more than simple resistance …

Event-driven random back-propagation: Enabling neuromorphic deep learning machines

EO Neftci, C Augustine, S Paul… - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2017 - frontiersin.org
An ongoing challenge in neuromorphic computing is to devise general and computationally
efficient models of inference and learning which are compatible with the spatial and …

A brain-inspired algorithm that mitigates catastrophic forgetting of artificial and spiking neural networks with low computational cost

T Zhang, X Cheng, S Jia, CT Li, M Poo, B Xu - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
Neuromodulators in the brain act globally at many forms of synaptic plasticity, represented
as metaplasticity, which is rarely considered by existing spiking (SNNs) and nonspiking …

The spike-timing dependence of plasticity

DE Feldman - Neuron, 2012 - cell.com
In spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP), the order and precise temporal interval
between presynaptic and postsynaptic spikes determine the sign and magnitude of long …

Biorealistic implementation of synaptic functions with oxide memristors through internal ionic dynamics

C Du, W Ma, T Chang, P Sheridan… - Advanced Functional …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Memristors have attracted broad interest as a promising candidate for future memory and
computing applications. Particularly, it is believed that memristors can effectively implement …

Environment and brain plasticity: towards an endogenous pharmacotherapy

A Sale, N Berardi, L Maffei - Physiological reviews, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Brain plasticity refers to the remarkable property of cerebral neurons to change their
structure and function in response to experience, a fundamental theoretical theme in the …

Astrocytes: Orchestrating synaptic plasticity?

M De Pittà, N Brunel, A Volterra - Neuroscience, 2016 - Elsevier
Synaptic plasticity is the capacity of a preexisting connection between two neurons to
change in strength as a function of neural activity. Because synaptic plasticity is the major …