Warm Arctic episodes linked with increased frequency of extreme winter weather in the United States

J Cohen, K Pfeiffer, JA Francis - Nature communications, 2018 - nature.com
Recent boreal winters have exhibited a large-scale seesaw temperature pattern
characterized by an unusually warm Arctic and cold continents. Whether there is any …

CERA‐20C: A coupled reanalysis of the twentieth century

P Laloyaux, E de Boisseson… - Journal of Advances …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
CERA‐20C is a coupled reanalysis of the twentieth century which aims to reconstruct the
past weather and climate of the Earth system including the atmosphere, ocean, land, ocean …

Polar regions. chapter 3, ipcc special report on the ocean and cryosphere in a changing climate

M Meredith, M Sommerkorn, S Cassotta, C Derksen… - 2019 - repository.library.noaa.gov
This chapter assesses the state of physical, biological and social knowledge concerning the
Arctic and Antarctic ocean and cryosphere, how they are affected by climate change, and …

Dynamical systems theory sheds new light on compound climate extremes in Europe and Eastern North America

P De Luca, G Messori, FME Pons… - Quarterly Journal of the …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We propose a novel approach to the study of compound extremes, grounded in dynamical
systems theory. Specifically, we present the co‐recurrence ratio (α), which elucidates the …

[HTML][HTML] Seasonal and regional variations of long-term changes in upper-tropospheric jets from reanalyses

GL Manney, MI Hegglin - Journal of Climate, 2018 - journals.ametsoc.org
Seasonal and Regional Variations of Long-Term Changes in Upper-Tropospheric Jets from
Reanalyses in: Journal of Climate Volume 31 Issue 1 (2018) Jump to Content Jump to Main …

Stratospheric wave reflection events modulate North American weather regimes and cold spells

G Messori, M Kretschmer, SH Lee… - Weather and Climate …, 2022 - wcd.copernicus.org
The Arctic stratospheric polar vortex is an important driver of mid-latitude cold spells. One
proposed coupling mechanism between the stratospheric polar vortex and the troposphere …

Domino: A new framework for the automated identification of weather event precursors, demonstrated for European extreme rainfall

J Dorrington, C Grams, F Grazzini… - Quarterly Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
A number of studies have investigated the large‐scale drivers and upstream precursors of
extreme weather events, making it clear that the earliest warning signs of extreme events …

The influence of stratospheric wave reflection on North American cold spells

V Matthias, M Kretschmer - Monthly Weather Review, 2020 - journals.ametsoc.org
Understanding and predicting midlatitude cold spells is of scientific and public interest, given
often associated severe impacts. However, large-scale atmospheric dynamics related to …

Dynamical properties and extremes of Northern Hemisphere climate fields over the past 60 years

D Faranda, G Messori… - Nonlinear Processes …, 2017 - npg.copernicus.org
Atmospheric dynamics are described by a set of partial differential equations yielding an
infinite-dimensional phase space. However, the actual trajectories followed by the system …

Atmospheric blocking events in the North Atlantic: trends and links to climate anomalies and teleconnections

H Wazneh, P Gachon, R Laprise, A de Vernal… - Climate Dynamics, 2021 - Springer
Atmospheric blockings are generally associated with large-scale high-pressure systems that
interrupt west-to-east atmospheric flow in mid and high latitudes. Blockings cause several …