A comprehensive review and update on ulcerative colitis

M Gajendran, P Loganathan, G Jimenez, AP Catinella… - Disease-a-month, 2019 - Elsevier
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory bowel disorder of the colon that
causes continuous mucosal inflammation extending from the rectum to the more proximal …

A comprehensive review and update on Crohn's disease

M Gajendran, P Loganathan, AP Catinella… - Disease-a-month, 2018 - Elsevier
The term inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) refers principally to two major categories of
chronic relapsing inflammatory intestinal disorders: Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative …

Epidemiology and risk factors for IBD

AN Ananthakrishnan - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2015 - nature.com
IBD, comprising Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic immunologically
mediated disease at the intersection of complex interactions between genetics, environment …

Geographical variability and environmental risk factors in inflammatory bowel disease

SC Ng, CN Bernstein, MH Vatn, PL Lakatos, EV Loftus… - Gut, 2013 - gut.bmj.com
The changing epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) across time and
geography suggests that environmental factors play a major role in modifying disease …

Clinical epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease: incidence, prevalence, and environmental influences

EV Loftus Jr - Gastroenterology, 2004 - Elsevier
Although the incidence and prevalence of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are
beginning to stabilize in high-incidence areas such as northern Europe and North America …

The second European evidence-based consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn's disease: definitions and diagnosis

G Van Assche, A Dignass, J Panes… - Journal of Crohn's …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Crohn's disease is a lifelong disease arising from an interaction between genetic and
environmental factors, but observed predominantly in developed countries of the world. The …

Inflammatory bowel disease: cause and immunobiology

DC Baumgart, SR Carding - The Lancet, 2007 - thelancet.com
Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are idiopathic inflammatory bowel disorders. In this
paper, we discuss how environmental factors (eg, geography, cigarette smoking, sanitation …

Gender differences in inflammatory bowel disease

T Greuter, C Manser, V Pittet, SR Vavricka… - Digestion, 2020 - karger.com
Immune-mediated diseases typically show a female preponderance. Looking at all
autoimmune diseases combined, 8 of 10 patients are females. Although not as prominent …

[HTML][HTML] Environmental risk factors for inflammatory bowel diseases: Evidence based literature review

AT Abegunde, BH Muhammad, O Bhatti… - World journal of …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
AIM: Advances in genetics and immunology have contributed to the current understanding of
the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). METHODS: The current opinion on …

[PDF][PDF] A review of inflammatory bowel disease: a model of microbial, immune and neuropsychological integration

P Tavakoli, U Vollmer-Conna… - Public health …, 2021 - ssph-journal.org
Objective: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are complex chronic inflammatory disorders
of the gastro-intestinal (GI) tract with uncertain etiology. IBDs comprise two idiopathic …