[HTML][HTML] Acute respiratory distress syndrome in adults: diagnosis, outcomes, long-term sequelae, and management

EA Gorman, CM O'Kane, DF McAuley - The Lancet, 2022 - thelancet.com
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterised by acute hypoxaemic
respiratory failure with bilateral infiltrates on chest imaging, which is not fully explained by …

[HTML][HTML] Application of targeted maximum likelihood estimation in public health and epidemiological studies: a systematic review

MJ Smith, RV Phillips, MA Luque-Fernandez… - Annals of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Purpose The targeted maximum likelihood estimation (TMLE) statistical data analysis
framework integrates machine learning, statistical theory, and statistical inference to provide …

[HTML][HTML] Causal inference using observational intensive care unit data: a scoping review and recommendations for future practice

JM Smit, JH Krijthe, WMR Kant, JA Labrecque… - npj Digital …, 2023 - nature.com
This scoping review focuses on the essential role of models for causal inference in shaping
actionable artificial intelligence (AI) designed to aid clinicians in decision-making. The …

Postoperative acute respiratory distress syndrome in randomized controlled trials

VG Giannakoulis, E Papoutsi, V Kaldis, A Tsirogianni… - Surgery, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a potentially fatal postoperative
complication. We aimed to estimate temporal trends of the representation of patients with …

Estimating the attributable fraction of mortality from acute respiratory distress syndrome to inform enrichment in future randomised clinical trials

R Saha, T Pham, P Sinha, MV Maddali, G Bellani… - thorax, 2023 - thorax.bmj.com
Background Efficiency of randomised clinical trials of acute respiratory distress syndrome
(ARDS) depends on the fraction of deaths attributable to ARDS (AFARDS) to which …

[HTML][HTML] The roles of tissue-resident macrophages in sepsis-associated organ dysfunction

Y Gao, X Tian, X Zhang, GDM Nkoua, F Chen, Y Liu… - Heliyon, 2023 - cell.com
Sepsis, a syndrome caused by a dysregulated host response to infection and characterized
by life-threatening organ dysfunction, particularly septic shock and sepsis-associated organ …

[HTML][HTML] Attributable mortality of ARDS among critically ill patients with sepsis: a multicenter, retrospective cohort study

DH Wang, HM Jia, X Zheng, XM Xi, Y Zheng… - BMC Pulmonary …, 2024 - Springer
Background Both sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are common
severe diseases in the intensive care unit (ICU). There is no large-scale multicenter study to …

[HTML][HTML] Rapidly improving acute respiratory distress syndrome in COVID-19: a multi-centre observational study

E Gavrielatou, K Vaporidi, V Tsolaki, N Tserlikakis… - Respiratory …, 2022 - Springer
Background Before the pandemic of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), rapidly improving
acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), mostly defined by early extubation, had been …

[HTML][HTML] The ROCK-ezrin signaling pathway mediates LPS-induced cytokine production in pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells

N Ding, P Li, H Li, Y Lei, Z Zhang - Cell Communication and Signaling, 2022 - Springer
Background Ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) proteins are members of the protein 4.1 superfamily
and function as linkers that connect the actin cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane of cells …

Intubation timing in COVID-19 based on ROX index and association with patient outcomes

MT Vest, R Caplan, M Fawcett, AR Deitchman… - Respiratory …, 2022 - rc.rcjournal.com
BACKGROUND: Timing of intubation in COVID-19 is controversial. We sought to determine
the association of the ROX (Respiratory rate–OXygenation) index defined as S pO 2 divided …