Pyrazolotriazines: Biological activities, synthetic strategies and recent developments

SR Alizadeh, MA Ebrahimzadeh - European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2021 - Elsevier
Highlights•Pyrazolotriazine is as an attractive scaffold for drug design development.•
Biological activity (in vitro and in vivo) of these derivatives are reviewed.•The SAR studies …

The guanine-based purinergic system: the tale of an orphan neuromodulation

V Di Liberto, G Mudò, R Garozzo, M Frinchi… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Guanine-based purines (GBPs) have been recently proposed to be not only metabolic
agents but also extracellular signaling molecules that regulate important functions in the …

PFOA and PFOS promote diabetic renal injury in vitro by impairing the metabolisms of amino acids and purines

X Gong, C Yang, Y Hong, ACK Chung, Z Cai - Science of the total …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Environmental pollutants, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane
sulfonate (PFOS), are common surfactants in various consumer products. Epidemiological …

Development of a new HPLC method using fluorescence detection without derivatization for determining purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity in human plasma

P Giuliani, M Zuccarini, S Buccella, M Rossini… - … of Chromatography B, 2016 - Elsevier
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) activity is involved in cell survival and function,
since PNP is a key enzyme in the purine metabolic pathway where it catalyzes the …

Metabolite analysis-aided diagnosis of papillary thyroid cancer

J Chen, Q Hu, H Hou, S Wang, Y Zhang… - Endocrine-Related …, 2019 - erc.bioscientifica.com
Thyroid cancer is the most frequent endocrine tumor with a growing incidence worldwide.
However, common diagnostic strategy for thyroid cancer classification is hardly to make a …

Purine metabolism in response to hypoxic conditions associated with breath-hold diving and exercise in erythrocytes and plasma from bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops …

I del Castillo Velasco-Martínez… - … and Physiology Part A …, 2016 - Elsevier
In mammalian tissues under hypoxic conditions, ATP degradation results in accumulation of
purine metabolites. During exercise, muscle energetic demand increases and oxygen …

Plasma hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase activity in bottlenose dolphins contributes to avoiding accumulation of non-recyclable purines

RI López-Cruz, DE Crocker, R Gaxiola-Robles… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Marine mammals are exposed to ischemia/reperfusion and hypoxia/reoxygenation during
diving. During oxygen deprivation, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) breakdown implies purine …

Evidence for purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) release from rat C6 glioma cells

P Giuliani, M Zuccarini, S Buccella… - Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Intracellular purine turnover is mainly oriented to preserving the level of triphosphate
nucleotides, fundamental molecules in vital cell functions that, when released outside cells …

Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase and inosine 5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase activities in three mammalian species: aquatic (Mirounga angustirostris), semi-aquatic …

M Barjau Pérez-Milicua, T Zenteno-Savín… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Aquatic and semiaquatic mammals have the capacity of breath hold (apnea) diving.
Northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) have the ability to perform deep and long …

[PDF][PDF] Purine nucleoside phosphorylase and the enzymatic antioxidant defense system in breast milk from women with different levels of arsenic exposure

R Gaxiola-Robles, V Labrada-Martagón… - Nutricion …, 2015 - redalyc.org
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) is an ubiquitous enzyme which plays an important
role in arsenic (As) detoxification. As is a toxic metalloid present in air, soil and water; is …