Surveying the reach and maturity of machine learning and artificial intelligence in astronomy

CJ Fluke, C Jacobs - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Machine learning (automated processes that learn by example in order to classify,
predict, discover, or generate new data) and artificial intelligence (methods by which a …

Light-curve classification with recurrent neural networks for GOTO: dealing with imbalanced data

UF Burhanudin, JR Maund, T Killestein… - Monthly Notices of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The advent of wide-field sky surveys has led to the growth of transient and variable source
discoveries. The data deluge produced by these surveys has necessitated the use of …

A large sample of shear-selected clusters from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program S16A Wide field mass maps

S Miyazaki, M Oguri, T Hamana… - Publications of the …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
We present the result of searching for clusters of galaxies based on weak gravitational
lensing analysis of the∼ 160 deg2 area surveyed by Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) as a …

Trans-Neptunian objects found in the first four years of the Dark Energy Survey

PH Bernardinelli, GM Bernstein, M Sako… - The Astrophysical …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a catalog of 316 trans-Neptunian bodies (TNOs) detected from the first four
seasons (" Y4" data) of the Dark Energy Survey (DES). The survey covers a contiguous 5000 …

Machine learning applied to asteroid dynamics

V Carruba, S Aljbaae, RC Domingos… - Celestial Mechanics and …, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Machine learning (ML) is the branch of computer science that studies computer
algorithms that can learn from data. It is mainly divided into supervised learning, where the …

Memberships of the open cluster ngc 6405 based on a combined method: Gaussian mixture model and random forest

X Gao - The Astronomical Journal, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
This paper presents a combined method of Gaussian mixture model and random forest to
compute membership probabilities of stars by using large, high-dimensional data sets. A …

Estimation of missing values in astronomical survey data: An improved local approach using cluster directed neighbor selection

P Keerin, T Boongoen - Information Processing & Management, 2022 - Elsevier
The work presented in this paper aims to develop new imputation methods to better handle
missing values encountered in astronomical data analysis, especially the classification of …

Membership analysis and 3D kinematics of the star-forming complex around Trumpler 37 using Gaia-DR3

SR Das, S Gupta, P Prakash, M Samal… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Identifying and characterizing young populations of star-forming regions are crucial to
unraveling their properties. In this regard, Gaia-DR3 data and machine-learning tools are …

Transformation based deep anomaly detection in astronomical images

E Reyes, PA Estévez - 2020 International Joint Conference on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this work, we propose several enhancements to a geometric transformation based model
for anomaly detection in images (GeoTranform). The model assumes that the anomaly class …

Optical transient object classification in wide-field small aperture telescopes with a neural network

P Jia, Y Zhao, G Xue, D Cai - The Astronomical Journal, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Wide-field small aperture telescopes are the workhorses of fast sky surveying. Transient
discovery is one of their main tasks. Classification of candidate transient images between …