[PDF][PDF] Cotinine as a biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure
NL Benowitz - Epidemiologic reviews, 1996 - Citeseer
A biomarker is desirable in quantitating systemic exposure both in smokers and nonsmokers
to constituents of tobacco smoke. Self-report measures in smokers, such as cigarettes …
to constituents of tobacco smoke. Self-report measures in smokers, such as cigarettes …
Biomarkers of environmental tobacco smoke exposure.
NL Benowitz - Environmental health perspectives, 1999 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Biomarkers are desirable for quantitating human exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
(ETS) and for predicting potential health risks for exposed individuals. A number of …
(ETS) and for predicting potential health risks for exposed individuals. A number of …
Reliability of self reported smoking status by pregnant women for estimating smoking prevalence: a retrospective, cross sectional study
D Shipton, DM Tappin, T Vadiveloo, JA Crossley… - Bmj, 2009 - bmj.com
Objective To determine what impact reliance on self reported smoking status during
pregnancy has on both the accuracy of smoking prevalence figures and access to smoking …
pregnancy has on both the accuracy of smoking prevalence figures and access to smoking …
Exposure of the US population to environmental tobacco smoke: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988 to 1991
Objective.—To estimate the extent of exposure of the US population to environmental
tobacco smoke and the contribution of the home and workplace environment to …
tobacco smoke and the contribution of the home and workplace environment to …
Passive smoking as well as active smoking increases the risk of acute stroke
R Bonita, J Duncan, T Truelsen, RT Jackson… - Tobacco …, 1999 - tobaccocontrol.bmj.com
OBJECTIVE To estimate the relative risk of stroke associated with exposure to
environmental tobacco smoke (ETS, passive smoking) and to estimate the risk of stroke …
environmental tobacco smoke (ETS, passive smoking) and to estimate the risk of stroke …
Association of active and passive smoking with risk of breast cancer among postmenopausal women: a prospective cohort study
Objective To examine the association between smoking and risk of invasive breast cancer
using quantitative measures of lifetime passive and active smoking exposure among …
using quantitative measures of lifetime passive and active smoking exposure among …
Epidemiologic estimate of the proportion of fatalities related to occupational factors in Finland
M Nurminen, A Karjalainen - Scandinavian journal of work, environment & …, 2001 - JSTOR
Objectives This study attempts to estimate the proportion of annual deaths related to
occupational factors in Finland and considers related methodological issues and associated …
occupational factors in Finland and considers related methodological issues and associated …
Working hours as a risk factor for acute myocardial infarction in Japan: case-control study
S Sokejima, S Kagamimori - Bmj, 1998 - bmj.com
Objective: To clarify the extent to which working hours affect the risk of acute myocardial
infarction, independent of established risk factors and occupational conditions. Design …
infarction, independent of established risk factors and occupational conditions. Design …
Bartenders' respiratory health after establishment of smoke-free bars and taverns
MD Eisner, AK Smith, PD Blanc - Jama, 1998 - jamanetwork.com
Context.—The association between environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and
respiratory symptoms has not been well established in adults. Objective.—To study the …
respiratory symptoms has not been well established in adults. Objective.—To study the …
Reviews of evidence regarding interventions to reduce tobacco use and exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
DP Hopkins, PA Briss, CJ Ricard, CG Husten… - American journal of …, 2001 - Elsevier
Overview: This report presents the results of systematic reviews of effectiveness,
applicability, other effects, economic evaluations, and barriers to use of selected population …
applicability, other effects, economic evaluations, and barriers to use of selected population …