Clinical significance of the cytochrome P450 2C19 genetic polymorphism

Z Desta, X Zhao, JG Shin, DA Flockhart - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2002 - Springer
Abstract Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) is the main (or partial) cause for large
differences in the pharmacokinetics of a number of clinically important drugs. On the basis of …

Human cytochromes P450

JA Hasler, R Estabrook, M Murray, I Pikuleva… - Molecular aspects of …, 1999 - Elsevier
The cytochrome P450 proteins (CYPs) are a family of haem proteins resulting from
expression of a gene super-family that currently contains around 1000 members in species …

Interethnic variation of CYP2C19 alleles,'predicted'phenotypes and 'measured'metabolic phenotypes across world populations

I Fricke-Galindo, C Céspedes-Garro… - The …, 2016 - nature.com
The present study evaluates the worldwide frequency distribution of CYP2C19 alleles and
CYP2C19 metabolic phenotypes ('predicted'from genotypes and 'measured'with a probe …

Low frequency of defective alleles of cytochrome P450 enzymes 2C19 and 2D6 in the Turkish population

AS Aynacioglu, C Sachse, A Bozkurt… - Clinical …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Background and Objectives The genetically polymorphic cytochrome P450 enzymes 2C19
(CYP2C19) and 2D6 (CYP2D6) contribute to the metabolism of about 30% of all drugs. For …

Cytochrome p450 phenotyping/genotyping in patients receiving antipsychotics: useful aid to prescribing?

ML Dahl - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2002 - Springer
Many antipsychotics, including perphenazine, zuclopenthixol, thioridazine, haloperidol and
risperidone, are metabolised to a significant extent by the polymorphic cytochrome P450 …

Allele and genotype frequencies of polymorphic cytochromes P450 (CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2E1) and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) in the Egyptian …

SI Hamdy, M Hiratsuka, K Narahara… - British journal of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Aims The goal of this study was to determine the frequencies of important allelic variants of
CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2E1 and DPYD in the Egyptian population and compare them with …

Inconsistency in race and ethnic classification in pharmacogenetics studies and its potential clinical implications

F Zhang, J Finkelstein - Pharmacogenomics and personalized …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Racial and ethnic categories are frequently used in pharmacogenetics literature
to stratify patients; however, these categories can be inconsistent across different studies. To …

Impact of genetic polymorphisms in CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 on the pharmacokinetics of clinically used drugs

T Hirota, S Eguchi, I Ieiri - Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2013 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Human cytochrome P450 (CYP) is a superfamily of hemoproteins which oxidize a number of
endogenous compounds and xenobiotics. The human CYP2C subfamily consists of four …

The pharmacogenetics of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19: ethnic variation and clinical significance

J Rosemary, C Adithan - Current clinical pharmacology, 2007 - ingentaconnect.com
CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 are important drug metabolizing enzymes and together metabolize
about 18% of currently available drugs. Some of the important groups of drugs that are …

[HTML][HTML] Prevalence of the CYP2C19* 2 (681 G> A),* 3 (636 G> A) and* 17 (‑806 C> T) alleles among an Iranian population of different ethnicities

M Dehbozorgi, B Kamalidehghan… - Molecular …, 2018 - spandidos-publications.com
Polymorphisms in the cytochrome P (CYP) 450 family may cause adverse drug responses in
individuals. Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) is a member of the CYP family, where the …