Bone fracture followed by delayed or non-union typically requires bone graft intervention.
Autologous bone grafts remain the clinical “gold standard”. Recently, synthetic bone grafts …

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) can be isolated from various tissues such as bone
marrow aspirates, fat or umbilical cord blood. These cells have the ability to proliferate in …

Introduction: The available studies on extraction wound repair in humans are affected by
significant limitations and have failed to evaluate tissue alterations occurring in all …

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are cytokines belonging to the transforming growth
factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily. They play multiple functions during development and tissue …

In response to mechanical forces and the aging process, bone in the adult skeleton is
continuously remodeled by a process in which old and damaged bone is removed by bone …

Culture of osteogenic cells on a porous scaffold could offer a new solution to bone grafting
using autologous human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) from the patient. We compared …

It has repeatedly been shown that demineralization improves the ability of bone auto-and
allografts to regenerate natural bone tissue. Conversely, much work in the field of bone …

Distraction osteogenesis is a bone-regenerative process in which an osteotomy is followed
by distraction of the surrounding vascularized bone segments, with formation of new bone …

Extracorporeal shock wave (ESW) is a noninvasive acoustic wave, which has recently been
demonstrated to promote bone repair. The actual healing mechanism triggered by ESW has …

Objectives The present manuscript aims to critically detail the physiologic process of socket
healing, in the absence or presence of grafting materials or platelet concentrates …