[HTML][HTML] Radiotherapy as a tool to elicit clinically actionable signalling pathways in cancer

G Petroni, LC Cantley, L Santambrogio… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
A variety of targeted anticancer agents have been successfully introduced into clinical
practice, largely reflecting their ability to inhibit specific molecular alterations that are …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting hallmarks of cancer to enhance radiosensitivity in gastrointestinal cancers

AM Buckley, N Lynam-Lennon, H O'Neill… - Nature reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Radiotherapy is used in the treatment of approximately 50% of all malignancies including
gastrointestinal cancers. Radiation can be given prior to surgery (neoadjuvant radiotherapy) …

DNA damage sensing by the ATM and ATR kinases

A Maréchal, L Zou - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in …, 2013 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
In eukaryotic cells, maintenance of genomic stability relies on the coordinated action of a
network of cellular processes, including DNA replication, DNA repair, cell-cycle progression …

[HTML][HTML] ATM and ATR as therapeutic targets in cancer

AM Weber, AJ Ryan - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015 - Elsevier
In order to maintain genomic stability, cells have developed sophisticated signalling
pathways to enable DNA damage or DNA replication stress to be resolved. Key mediators of …

ATR/CHK1 inhibitors and cancer therapy

Z Qiu, NL Oleinick, J Zhang - Radiotherapy and Oncology, 2018 - Elsevier
The cell cycle checkpoint proteins ataxia-telangiectasia-mutated-and-Rad3-related kinase
(ATR) and its major downstream effector checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) prevent the entry of …

ATR inhibitors as a synthetic lethal therapy for tumours deficient in ARID1A

CT Williamson, R Miller, HN Pemberton… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Identifying genetic biomarkers of synthetic lethal drug sensitivity effects provides one
approach to the development of targeted cancer therapies. Mutations in ARID1A represent …

The novel ATR inhibitor BAY 1895344 is efficacious as monotherapy and combined with DNA damage–inducing or repair–compromising therapies in preclinical …

AM Wengner, G Siemeister, U Lücking, J Lefranc… - Molecular cancer …, 2020 - AACR
The DNA damage response (DDR) secures the integrity of the genome of eukaryotic cells.
DDR deficiencies can promote tumorigenesis but concurrently may increase dependence …

Targeting hypoxia to improve non–small cell lung cancer outcome

A Salem, MC Asselin, B Reymen… - JNCI: Journal of the …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Oxygen deprivation (hypoxia) in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is an important factor
in treatment resistance and poor survival. Hypoxia is an attractive therapeutic target …

Targeting ATR in vivo using the novel inhibitor VE-822 results in selective sensitization of pancreatic tumors to radiation

E Fokas, R Prevo, JR Pollard, PM Reaper… - Cell death & …, 2012 - nature.com
Combined radiochemotherapy is the currently used therapy for locally advanced pancreatic
ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but normal tissue toxicity limits its application. Here we test …

Targeting the ATR-CHK1 axis in cancer therapy

S Rundle, A Bradbury, Y Drew, NJ Curtin - Cancers, 2017 - mdpi.com
Targeting the DNA damage response (DDR) is a new therapeutic approach in cancer that
shows great promise for tumour selectivity. Key components of the DDR are the ataxia …