Logistic regression was as good as machine learning for predicting major chronic diseases

S Nusinovici, YC Tham, MYC Yan, DSW Ting… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Objective To evaluate the performance of machine learning (ML) algorithms and to compare
them with logistic regression for the prediction of risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) …

A deep-learning system for the assessment of cardiovascular disease risk via the measurement of retinal-vessel calibre

CY Cheung, D Xu, CY Cheng… - Nature biomedical …, 2021 - nature.com
Retinal blood vessels provide information on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Here,
we report the development and validation of deep-learning models for the automated …

[HTML][HTML] A deep learning algorithm to detect chronic kidney disease from retinal photographs in community-based populations

C Sabanayagam, D Xu, DSW Ting… - The Lancet Digital …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Screening for chronic kidney disease is a challenge in community and primary
care settings, even in high-income countries. We developed an artificial intelligence deep …

[HTML][HTML] Retinal photograph-based deep learning algorithms for myopia and a blockchain platform to facilitate artificial intelligence medical research: a retrospective …

TE Tan, A Anees, C Chen, S Li, X Xu, Z Li… - The Lancet Digital …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background By 2050, almost 5 billion people globally are projected to have myopia, of
whom 20% are likely to have high myopia with clinically significant risk of sight-threatening …

Genome-wide association meta-analysis highlights light-induced signaling as a driver for refractive error

MS Tedja, R Wojciechowski, PG Hysi, N Eriksson… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Refractive errors, including myopia, are the most frequent eye disorders worldwide and an
increasingly common cause of blindness. This genome-wide association meta-analysis in …

[HTML][HTML] No evidence for a common blood microbiome based on a population study of 9,770 healthy humans

CCS Tan, KKK Ko, H Chen, J Liu, M Loh… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Human blood is conventionally considered sterile but recent studies suggest the presence of
a blood microbiome in healthy individuals. Here we characterized the DNA signatures of …

[HTML][HTML] Prediction of systemic biomarkers from retinal photographs: development and validation of deep-learning algorithms

TH Rim, G Lee, Y Kim, YC Tham, CJ Lee… - The Lancet Digital …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background The application of deep learning to retinal photographs has yielded promising
results in predicting age, sex, blood pressure, and haematological parameters. However, the …

A common BIM deletion polymorphism mediates intrinsic resistance and inferior responses to tyrosine kinase inhibitors in cancer

KP Ng, AM Hillmer, CTH Chuah, WC Juan, TK Ko… - Nature medicine, 2012 - nature.com
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) elicit high response rates among individuals with kinase-
driven malignancies, including chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and epidermal growth factor …

Genome-wide association study in individuals of South Asian ancestry identifies six new type 2 diabetes susceptibility loci

JS Kooner, D Saleheen, X Sim, J Sehmi, W Zhang… - Nature …, 2011 - nature.com
We carried out a genome-wide association study of type-2 diabetes (T2D) in individuals of
South Asian ancestry. Our discovery set included 5,561 individuals with T2D (cases) and …

[HTML][HTML] Deep learning-enabled technologies for bioimage analysis

F Rabbi, SR Dabbagh, P Angin, AK Yetisen, S Tasoglu - Micromachines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Deep learning (DL) is a subfield of machine learning (ML), which has recently demonstrated
its potency to significantly improve the quantification and classification workflows in …