Complex relationship between cardiac fibroblasts and cardiomyocytes in health and disease

C Hall, K Gehmlich, C Denning… - Journal of the American …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiac fibroblasts are the primary cell type responsible for deposition of extracellular matrix
in the heart, providing support to the contracting myocardium and contributing to a myriad of …

The myofibroblast at a glance

P Pakshir, N Noskovicova, M Lodyga… - Journal of Cell …, 2020 - journals.biologists.com
In 1971, Gabbiani and co-workers discovered and characterized the “modification of
fibroblasts into cells which are capable of an active spasm”(contraction) in rat wound …

Engineered in vitro disease models

KH Benam, S Dauth, B Hassell… - Annual Review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
The ultimate goal of most biomedical research is to gain greater insight into mechanisms of
human disease or to develop new and improved therapies or diagnostics. Although great …

Atrial remodeling, fibrosis, and atrial fibrillation

J Jalife, K Kaur - Trends in cardiovascular medicine, 2015 - Elsevier
The fundamental mechanisms governing the perpetuation of atrial fibrillation (AF), the most
common arrhythmia seen in clinical practice, are poorly understood, which explains in part …

Fibroblast polarization over the myocardial infarction time continuum shifts roles from inflammation to angiogenesis

AJ Mouton, Y Ma, OJ Rivera Gonzalez… - Basic research in …, 2019 - Springer
Cardiac fibroblasts are the major producers of extracellular matrix (ECM) to form infarct scar.
We hypothesized that fibroblasts undergo a spectrum of phenotype states over the course of …

[HTML][HTML] CDH2 and CDH11 act as regulators of stem cell fate decisions

S Alimperti, ST Andreadis - Stem cell research, 2015 - Elsevier
Accumulating evidence suggests that the mechanical and biochemical signals originating
from cell–cell adhesion are critical for stem cell lineage specification. In this review, we focus …

Mechanobiology of myofibroblast adhesion in fibrotic cardiac disease

AK Schroer, WD Merryman - Journal of cell science, 2015 - journals.biologists.com
Fibrotic cardiac disease, a leading cause of death worldwide, manifests as substantial loss
of function following maladaptive tissue remodeling. Fibrosis can affect both the heart valves …

ElectroMap: high-throughput open-source software for analysis and mapping of cardiac electrophysiology

C O'Shea, AP Holmes, TY Yu, J Winter, SP Wells… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
The ability to record and analyse electrical behaviour across the heart using optical and
electrode mapping has revolutionised cardiac research. However, wider uptake of these …

Mimicking human pathophysiology in organ‐on‐chip devices

O Yesil‐Celiktas, S Hassan, AK Miri… - Advanced …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Convergence of life sciences, engineering, and basic sciences has opened new horizons for
biologically inspired innovations, and a considerable number of organ‐on‐a‐chip platforms …

[HTML][HTML] Diverse origins and activation of fibroblasts in cardiac fibrosis

PK Aujla, Z Kassiri - Cellular signalling, 2021 - Elsevier
Cardiac fibroblasts (cFBs) have emerged as a heterogenous cell population. Fibroblasts are
considered the main cell source for synthesis of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and as such a …