A comprehensive review on the material performance affected by gaseous alternative fuels in internal combustion engines

Z Liu, Z Guo, X Rao, Y Xu, C Sheng, C Yuan - Engineering Failure Analysis, 2022 - Elsevier
Stringent requirements in emissions and the depletion of conventional fossil fuels drive the
development of Gaseous Alternative Fuels (GAF). As a commonly used power source …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) fuel systems in small engine wood chippers on exhaust emissions and fuel consumption

Ł Warguła, M Kukla, P Lijewski, M Dobrzyński… - Energies, 2020 - mdpi.com
The projected increase in the availability of gaseous fuels by growing popularity of
household natural gas (NG) filling stations and the increase in the production of gaseous …

Acetone–Gasoline blend as an alternative fuel in SI engines: a novel comparison of performance, emission, and lube oil degradation

M Usman, T Khan, F Riaz, MA Ijaz Malik, MT Amjad… - ACS …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The disproportionate use of petroleum products and stringent exhaust emissions has
emphasized the need for alternative green fuels. Although several studies have been …

[HTML][HTML] Enviro-economic assessment of HHO–CNG mixture utilization in spark ignition engine for performance and environmental sustainability

M Usman, MAI Malik, R Bashir, F Riaz, MJ Raza… - Energies, 2022 - mdpi.com
Road transportation has received the attention of researchers due to its higher carbon
footprint. Alternative fuels present major advantages in terms of environmental sustainability …

Performance and combustion characteristics of a retrofitted CNG engine under various piston-top shapes and compression ratios

AT Le, DQ Tran, TT Tran, AT Hoang… - Energy sources, part A …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Compressed natural gas is one of the alternative fuels for internal combustion engines as
they produce less smoke and greenhouse gas emission. Understanding the combustion …

[HTML][HTML] Experimental assessment of performance, emission and lube oil deterioration using gasoline and LPG for a sustainable environment

M Usman, MAI Malik, QA Ranjha, W Arif… - Case Studies in Thermal …, 2023 - Elsevier
The unfavorable environmental hazards by conventional fuels like gasoline have stirred
scientists to pursue less detrimental and more effective fuels. Mostly, the oxygenated and …

Experimental evaluation of methanol-gasoline fuel blend on performance, emissions and lubricant oil deterioration in SI engine

MA Ijaz Malik, M Usman, N Hayat… - Advances in …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Methanol showed promising results as an alternative to gasoline fuel. However, there exists
a research gap for the effect of oxygenated fuel on lubricant oil deterioration along-with …

Numerical analysis of performance, combustion, and emission characteristics of PFI gasoline, PFI CNG, and DI CNG engine

S Sahoo, DK Srivastava - Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
Compressed natural gas (CNG) has gained widespread acceptance in the automobile
industry due to its clean-burning properties, lower emissions, and superior anti-knock …

Influence of non-commercial fuel supply systems on small engine SI exhaust emissions in relation to European approval regulations

Ł Warguła, P Lijewski, M Kukla - Environmental Science and Pollution …, 2022 - Springer
The development and operation of road infrastructure require machines and equipment
driven by low-powered internal combustion engines. In this study, we conducted emission …

Response surface methodology application on lubricant oil degradation, performance, and emissions in SI engine: A novel optimization of alcoholic fuel blends

MA Ijaz Malik, M Usman, M Akhtar… - Science …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
For evaluating the significance of renewable alternative fuels for optimized engine
performance and lower emissions, methanol has been extensively utilized as a blend with …