The sharply increasing solid waste generation has raised the environmental concerns
worldwide which currently have been escalated to a worrying level. Intending to eliminate …

Coffee, one of the world's most popular beverages, carries with it a large economic and
environmental burden in the form of spent coffee grounds (SCG), the unutilized portion of the …

Spent coffee grounds (SCGs) arise as waste products through the production of instant
coffee and coffee brewing. This work reviews the composition of SCGs, the methods used for …

Coffee, the second most traded commodity and the second-largest beverage consumed
around the world, is responsible for many environmental burdens in the form of spent coffee …

Reinforcing structural members and construction materials using recycled fibers has
become popular in the past decades due to sustainable development concerns. The …

The valorisation of food waste is an increasingly practical and sustainable solution to the
problem of a growing demand for chemicals, fuels and materials and the rising tonnage of …

In this study, the effect of the combined addition of fibers and a nontraditional polymer on the
mechanical behavior of a clay was investigated. Poly vinyl alcohol, PVA, used as a solution …

This study examines the combined capacity of rubber powder inclusion and polymer
treatment in solving the swelling problem of South Australian expansive soils. The rubber …

Coffee is perhaps one of the most vital ingredients in humans' daily life in modern world.
However, this causes the production of million tons of relevant wastes, ie, plastic cups …

The ground is a natural grand system; it is composed of myriad constituents that aggregate
to form several geologic and biogenic systems. These systems operate independently and …