Heat stress increases human morbidity and mortality compared to normothermic conditions.
Many occupations, disease states, as well as stages of life are especially vulnerable to the …

Heat exchange processes between the body and the environment are introduced. The
definition of the thermoneutral zone as the ambient temperature range within which body …

Exercise is a uniquely effective and pluripotent medicine against several noncommunicable
diseases of westernised lifestyles, including protection against neurodegenerative …

People undertaking prolonged vigorous exercise experience substantial bodily fluid losses
due to thermoregulatory sweating. If these fluid losses are not replaced, endurance capacity …

Quantitative measurements of brain perfusion are influenced by perfusion-modifiers.
Standardization of measurement conditions and correction for important modifiers is …

The study of heat adaptation in military personnel offers generalizable insights into a variety
of sporting, recreational and occupational populations. Conversely, certain characteristics of …

Over the past several decades, it has become increasingly clear that women have distinct
cardiovascular profiles compared to men. In this review, our goal is to provide an overview of …

Key points Dehydration accrued during exercise in the heat challenges systemic and
locomotor muscle blood flow, but its impact on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and metabolism …

Environmental stress such as extremely warm or cold temperature is often considered a
challenge to human health and body homeostasis. However, the human body can adapt …

We sought to characterize and quantify the performance of a portable dynamic end-tidal
forcing (DEF) system in controlling the partial pressure of arterial CO2 (PaCO2) and O2 …