Antiviral activities of human host defense peptides

DC Brice, G Diamond - Current medicinal chemistry, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
Peptides with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity are found widely expressed throughout
nature. As they participate in a number of different aspects of innate immunity in mammals …

[HTML][HTML] Antimicrobial peptide mimics for clinical use: does size matter?

J Svenson, N Molchanova, CI Schroeder - Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The search for efficient antimicrobial therapies that can alleviate suffering caused by
infections from resistant bacteria is more urgent than ever before. Infections caused by multi …

[HTML][HTML] Antifungals and drug resistance

CM Hossain, LK Ryan, M Gera, S Choudhuri, N Lyle… - Encyclopedia, 2022 - mdpi.com
Definition Antifungal drugs prevent topical or invasive fungal infections (mycoses) either by
stopping growth of fungi (termed fungistatic) or by killing the fungal cells (termed fungicidal) …

Antimicrobial peptides and innate lung defenses: role in infectious and noninfectious lung diseases and therapeutic applications

PS Hiemstra, GD Amatngalim, AM van der Does… - Chest, 2016 - Elsevier
Respiratory infections are a major clinical problem, and treatment is increasingly
complicated by the emergence of microbial antibiotic resistance. Development of new …

β-Defensin 1 plays a role in acute mucosal defense against Candida albicans

J Tomalka, E Azodi, HP Narra, K Patel… - The Journal of …, 2015 - journals.aai.org
Candida is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that colonizes the mucosal tract of humans.
Pathogenic infection occurs in the presence of conditions causing perturbations to the …

Hepcidin and its therapeutic potential in neurodegenerative disorders

ZM Qian, Y Ke - Medicinal Research Reviews, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abnormally high brain iron, resulting from the disrupted expression or function of proteins
involved in iron metabolism in the brain, is an initial cause of neuronal death in …

LL-37 disrupts the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus envelope and inhibits infection in oral epithelial cells

DC Brice, Z Toth, G Diamond - Antiviral research, 2018 - Elsevier
Oral epithelial cells (OECs) represent the first line of defense against viruses that are spread
via saliva, including Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). Infection of humans …

Mimics of host defense proteins; strategies for translation to therapeutic applications

RW Scott, GN Tew - Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry, 2017 - ingentaconnect.com
New infection treatments are urgently needed to combat the rising threat of multi-drug
resistant bacteria. Despite early clinical set-backs attention has re-focused on host defense …

Antibiofilm peptides against oral biofilms

Z Wang, Y Shen, M Haapasalo - Journal of Oral Microbiology, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
The oral cavity is a major entry point for bacteria and other microorganisms. Oral biofilms are
formed by mixed communities of microorganisms embedded in an exopolysaccharide …

[HTML][HTML] Insights into the antimicrobial properties of hepcidins: advantages and drawbacks as potential therapeutic agents

L Lombardi, G Maisetta, G Batoni, A Tavanti - Molecules, 2015 - mdpi.com
The increasing frequency of multi-drug resistant microorganisms has driven research into
alternative therapeutic strategies. In this respect, natural antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) hold …