Macrophages in atherosclerosis regression

TJ Barrett - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Macrophages play a central role in the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular
disease (ASCVD), which encompasses coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease …

HDL and reverse cholesterol transport: Basic mechanisms and their roles in vascular health and disease

M Ouimet, TJ Barrett, EA Fisher - Circulation research, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease, with atherosclerosis as the major underlying factor, remains the
leading cause of death worldwide. It is well established that cholesterol ester-enriched foam …

Hyperglycemia induces trained immunity in macrophages and their precursors and promotes atherosclerosis

L Edgar, N Akbar, AT Braithwaite, T Krausgruber… - Circulation, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Cardiovascular risk in diabetes remains elevated despite glucose-lowering
therapies. We hypothesized that hyperglycemia induces trained immunity in macrophages …

Cardiovascular disease in diabetes, beyond glucose

RH Eckel, KE Bornfeldt, IJ Goldberg - Cell metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
Despite the decades-old knowledge that diabetes mellitus is a major risk factor for
cardiovascular disease, the reasons for this association are only partially understood. While …

Atherosclerotic plaque healing

R Vergallo, F Crea - New England journal of medicine, 2020 - Mass Medical Soc
Atherosclerotic Plaque Healing Atherosclerotic plaque rupture and erosion result in acute
coronary syndromes. Plaque healing after initial disruption has been less extensively …

Resolution of inflammation: a new therapeutic frontier

JN Fullerton, DW Gilroy - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2016 - nature.com
Dysregulated inflammation is a central pathological process in diverse disease states.
Traditionally, therapeutic approaches have sought to modulate the pro-or anti-inflammatory …

Macrophage plasticity and atherosclerosis therapy

P Lin, HH Ji, YJ Li, SD Guo - Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease starting with the entry of monocytes into the
subendothelium and the subsequent differentiation into macrophages. Macrophages are the …

Adipose tissue macrophages: going off track during obesity

L Boutens, R Stienstra - Diabetologia, 2016 - Springer
Inflammation originating from the adipose tissue is considered to be one of the main driving
forces for the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes in obese individuals …

Inflammatory Ly6Chi monocytes and their conversion to M2 macrophages drive atherosclerosis regression

K Rahman, Y Vengrenyuk, SA Ramsey… - The Journal of …, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease, and developing therapies to promote its
regression is an important clinical goal. We previously established that atherosclerosis …

Insulin resistance and hyperglycaemia in cardiovascular disease development

M Laakso, J Kuusisto - Nature reviews endocrinology, 2014 - nature.com
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus will likely increase globally from 371 million individuals
in 2013 to 552 million individuals in 2030. This epidemic is mainly attributable to type 2 …