ABSTRACT Position Statement: The International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) bases
the following position stand on a critical analysis of the literature regarding the effects of …

Abstract Cronin, J, Lawton, T, Harris, N, Kilding, A, and McMaster, DT. A brief review of
handgrip strength and sport performance. J Strength Cond Res 31 (11): 3187–3217, 2017 …

Objective Beetroot juice is a source of dietary nitrate (NO3-) recognized as a potential
ergogenic aid to enhance tolerance during endurance exercise of submaximal-to-maximal …

The ergogenic effect of caffeine is well-established, but the extent of its consumption in sport
is unknown at the present. The use of caffeine was considered “prohibited” until 2004, but …

Objective To examine patterns of energy drink consumption by children and young people,
attitudes towards these drinks, and any associations with health or other outcomes. Design …

As energy drink consumption continues to grow worldwide and within the United States, it is
important to critically examine the nutritional content and effects on population health of …

Background Tennis is a multidirectional high-intensity intermittent sport for male and female
individuals played across multiple surfaces. Although several studies have attempted to …

Introduction Energy drinks refer to non-alcoholic beverages that contain caffeine, amino
acids, herbs, and vitamins. Although energy drinks are marketed to reduce fatigue and …

The consumption of energy drinks (eg, containing caffeine and taurine) has increased over
the last decade among adolescents and athletes to enhance their cognitive level and …

Caffeine (1, 3, 7-trimethylxanthine) is one of the most common substances used by athletes
to enhance their performance during competition. Evidence suggests that the performance …