A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements

GT Freschet, L Pagès, CM Iversen, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their
impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep …

Drought response of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.)—A review

C Leuschner - Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and …, 2020 - Elsevier
European beech (Fagus sylvatica) is the dominant tree species of Central Europe's natural
forests and one of the continent's most important timber species. This highly competitive …

Root traits as drivers of plant and ecosystem functioning: current understanding, pitfalls and future research needs

GT Freschet, C Roumet, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The effects of plants on the biosphere, atmosphere and geosphere are key determinants of
terrestrial ecosystem functioning. However, despite substantial progress made regarding …

The fungal collaboration gradient dominates the root economics space in plants

J Bergmann, A Weigelt, F van Der Plas… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Plant economics run on carbon and nutrients instead of money. Leaf strategies
aboveground span an economic spectrum from “live fast and die young” to “slow and …

[HTML][HTML] Fine root biomass and morphology in a temperate forest are influenced more by the nitrogen treatment approach than the rate

W Li, Y Shi, D Zhu, W Wang, H Liu, J Li, N Shi, L Ma… - Ecological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Global nitrogen (N) deposition patterns have profoundly affected the production and
morphological structure of fine roots, which in turn changed the distribution of carbon in …

Nutrient deficiency effects on root architecture and root-to-shoot ratio in arable crops

G Lopez, SH Ahmadi, W Amelung, M Athmann… - Frontiers in plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Plant root traits play a crucial role in resource acquisition and crop performance when soil
nutrient availability is low. However, the respective trait responses are complex, particularly …

Influence of nitrogen and phosphorous on the growth and root morphology of Acer mono

M Razaq, P Zhang, H Shen, Salahuddin - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Nitrogen and phosphorous are critical determinants of plant growth and productivity, and
both plant growth and root morphology are important parameters for evaluating the effects of …

How tree roots respond to drought

I Brunner, C Herzog, MA Dawes, M Arend… - Frontiers in plant …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
The ongoing climate change is characterized by increased temperatures and altered
precipitation patterns. In addition, there has been an increase in both the frequency and …

Allocation, morphology, physiology, architecture: The multiple facets of plant above‐and below‐ground responses to resource stress

GT Freschet, C Violle, MY Bourget… - New …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Plants respond to resource stress by changing multiple aspects of their biomass allocation,
morphology, physiology and architecture. To date, we lack an integrated view of the relative …

A worldview of root traits: the influence of ancestry, growth form, climate and mycorrhizal association on the functional trait variation of fine‐root tissues in seed plants

OJ Valverde‐Barrantes, GT Freschet… - New …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Fine‐root traits play key roles in ecosystem processes, but the drivers of fine‐root trait
diversity remain poorly understood. The plant economic spectrum (PES) hypothesis predicts …