This report is the second part of a comprehensive two-part series aimed at reviewing an
extensive and diverse toolkit of novel methods to explore brain health and function. While …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a neuroimaging technique that measures
cortical blood flow to infer neural activation. Traditionally limited to laboratory settings due to …

Purpose Virtual arthroscopic training has become increasingly popular. However, there is a
lack of efficiency-based tracking of the trainee, which may be critical for determining the …

There is a gap in our understanding of how best to apply transcranial direct-current
stimulation (tDCS) to enhance learning in complex, realistic, and multifocus tasks such as …

Spatial cognition plays a crucial role in academic achievement, particularly in science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) domains. Immersive virtual environments …

The concept of an intelligent augmented reality (AR) assistant has significant, wide-ranging
applications, with potential uses in medicine, military, and mechanics domains. Such an …

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) aim to establish direct communication between the human
central nervous system and computers, bypassing the need for muscular engagement. This …

The aviation industry is experiencing a surge in demand for trained personnel, particularly
pilots and aircraft technicians. To meet this demand and adequately prepare students for the …

This report is the second part of a comprehensive two-part series aimed at reviewing an
extensive and diverse toolkit of novel methods to explore brain health and function. While …

The constant needs to recruit and retain professional fighter pilots has been advocated by
the rising trend of pilot age related cognitive impairments, pilot shortages and the continuous …