Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a highly infectious disease caused by
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has infected more than …

Cells encode information in the sequence of biopolymers, such as nucleic acids, proteins,
and glycans. Although glycans are essential to all living organisms, surprisingly little is …

Glycomic and glycoproteomic analyses involve the characterization of oligosaccharides
(glycans) conjugated to proteins. Glycans are produced through a complicated nontemplate …

Natural polysaccharides from different sources have long been studied and widely used in
different areas, such as food and feed, medicine and pharmaceutics, and in papermaking. In …

Background The discovery of nutritious dietary supplements and side effect-free
therapeutics are a priority in the current scenario of increasing cancer cases. Natural …

Biologics such as monoclonal antibodies are much more complex than small-molecule
drugs, which raises challenging questions for the development and regulatory evaluation of …

In the recent era, bioactive compounds from plants have received great attention because of
their vital health-related activities, such as antimicrobial activity, antioxidant activity …

Carbohydrates are central players in a number of important biological processes including
cell signaling, cell adhesion, and the regulation of biochemical pathways. Unlike nucleic …

1.1. General Considerations Structural intricacies of carbohydrate molecules and their
propensity to form varied linkages, substitutions, and branching patterns have fascinated …

Sialylated human milk oligosaccharides (SHMOs) are important components of human milk
oligosaccharides. Sialic acids are typically found on the nonreducing end and are known …